Section: Religious Landscape
Variable: Widespread Religion (All coded records)
This variable captures the prevalence of widespread religions within the polity. It includes the most widespread religion, the second most widespread religion, and up to the fourth most widespread religion if available. The coding indicates the degree of prevalence of the corresponding religions in the polity, providing insights into the distribution of religious beliefs across the population.  
Widespread Religion
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Desc
1 Allada 3. Third most widespread: unknown Suspected 110 CE 1639 CE
Loading...
2 Roman Empire - Dominate 1. Most widespread: Roman Religion (Vast majority) Confident 285 CE 350 CE
Loading...
3 Roman Empire - Dominate 2. Second most widespread: Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 285 CE 350 CE
Loading...
4 Axum II 2. Second most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 300 CE 500 CE
Loading...
5 Axum II 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Religion (Over half of the population) Confident 300 CE 500 CE
Loading...
6 Kansai - Kofun Period 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism Confident 350 CE 537 CE
Loading...
7 Roman Empire - Dominate 1. Most widespread: Christianity (Over half of the population) Confident 351 CE 394 CE
Loading...
8 Roman Empire - Dominate 2. Second most widespread: Roman Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 351 CE 394 CE
Loading...
9 Early Merovingian 2. Second most widespread: Arian Christianity Confident 481 CE 530 CE
Loading...
10 Axum II 2. Second most widespread: Ethiopian Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 501 CE 599 CE
Loading...
11 Axum II 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Over half of the population) Confident 501 CE 599 CE
Loading...
12 Early Merovingian 2. Second most widespread: Judaism Confident 530 CE 543 CE
Loading...
13 Abbasid Caliphate I 2. Second most widespread: Shia Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 750 CE 800 CE
Loading...
14 Abbasid Caliphate I 2. Second most widespread: Shia Islam (Very small minority) Confident 801 CE 946 CE
Loading...
15 Icelandic Commonwealth 2. Second most widespread: Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 930 CE 999 CE
Loading...
16 Icelandic Commonwealth 1. Most widespread: Old Norse Religion (Vast majority) Confident 930 CE 999 CE
Loading...
17 Byzantine Empire II 3. Third most widespread: Syriac Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 975 CE 1072 CE
Loading...
18 Icelandic Commonwealth 1. Most widespread: Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1000 CE 1262 CE
Loading...
19 Icelandic Commonwealth 2. Second most widespread: Old Norse Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1000 CE 1262 CE
Loading...
20 Ọ̀ràézè Ǹrì 2. Second most widespread: unknown (Very small minority) Suspected 1043 CE 1859 CE
Loading...
21 Allada 2. Second most widespread: unknown Suspected 1100 CE 1552 CE
Loading...
22 Benin Empire 2. Second most widespread: unknown Suspected 1140 CE 1400 CE
Loading...
23 Medri Bahri 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1310 CE 1750 CE
Loading...
24 Medri Bahri 1. Most widespread: Eritrean Orthodox Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1310 CE 1750 CE
Loading...
25 Kingdom of Kaffa 1. Most widespread: Kaffa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1390 CE 1881 CE
Loading...
26 Kingdom of Kaffa 4. Fourth most widespread: unknown Suspected 1390 CE 1854 CE
Loading...
27 Kingdom of Kaffa 2. Second most widespread: unknown Suspected 1390 CE 1529 CE
Loading...
28 Kingdom of Kaffa 3. Third most widespread: unknown Suspected 1390 CE 1529 CE
Loading...
29 Adal Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1400 CE 1536 CE
Loading...
30 Adal Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1400 CE 1536 CE
Loading...
31 Benin Empire 2. Second most widespread: Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1401 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
32 Kwararafa 1. Most widespread: Kwararafa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1500 CE 1789 CE
Loading...
33 Kwararafa 2. Second most widespread: unknown Suspected 1500 CE 1669 CE
Loading...
34 Kingdom of Kaffa 3. Third most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1530 CE 1854 CE
Loading...
35 Kingdom of Kaffa 2. Second most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1530 CE 1881 CE
Loading...
36 Adal Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Over half of the population) Confident 1537 CE 1543 CE
Loading...
37 Adal Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1537 CE 1543 CE
Loading...
38 Allada 2. Second most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1553 CE 1724 CE
Loading...
39 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early 2. Second most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1566 CE 1670 CE
Loading...
40 Whydah 2. Second most widespread: blank Confident 1580 CE 1699 CE
Loading...
41 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1598 CE 1651 CE
Loading...
42 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Shia Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1598 CE 1651 CE
Loading...
43 Foys 3. Third most widespread: blank Confident 1600 CE 1860 CE
Loading...
44 Igala 3. Third most widespread: unknown Suspected 1600 CE 1841 CE
Loading...
45 Tokugawa Shogunate 2. Second most widespread: Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1603 CE 1665 CE
Loading...
46 Ethiopia Kingdom II 4. Fourth most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1621 CE 1680 CE
Loading...
47 Allada 3. Third most widespread: Protestant Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1640 CE 1724 CE
Loading...
48 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Shia Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1652 CE 1805 CE
Loading...
49 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1652 CE 1805 CE
Loading...
50 Kwararafa 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1670 CE 1820 CE
Loading...
51 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early 2. Second most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1671 CE 1680 CE
Loading...
52 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early 2. Second most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1681 CE 1713 CE
Loading...
53 Aro Other: unknown Suspected 1690 CE 1884 CE
Loading...
54 Aro 2. Second most widespread: unknown Suspected 1690 CE 1856 CE
Loading...
55 Aro 4. Fourth most widespread: unknown Suspected 1690 CE 1884 CE
Loading...
56 Aro 3. Third most widespread: unknown Suspected 1690 CE 1884 CE
Loading...
57 Buganda 3. Third most widespread: blank Confident 1700 CE 1869 CE
Loading...
58 Buganda 2. Second most widespread: blank Confident 1700 CE 1859 CE
Loading...
59 Whydah 2. Second most widespread: Yoruba Religion (Very small minority) Confident 1700 CE 1727 CE
Loading...
60 Buganda 4. Fourth most widespread: blank Confident 1700 CE 1869 CE
Loading...
61 Medri Bahri 1. Most widespread: Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1751 CE 1889 CE
Loading...
62 Medri Bahri 2. Second most widespread: Eritrean Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1751 CE 1889 CE
Loading...
63 Kingdom of Gomma 1. Most widespread: Oromo Religion (Over half of the population) Confident 1780 CE 1859 CE
Loading...
64 Kingdom of Gomma 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1780 CE 1859 CE
Loading...
65 Kingdom of Jimma 1. Most widespread: Oromo Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1790 CE 1881 CE
Loading...
66 Kingdom of Jimma 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1790 CE 1881 CE
Loading...
67 Kwararafa 1. Most widespread: Jukun Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1790 CE 1820 CE
Loading...
68 Igala 2. Second most widespread: Islam Confident 1800 CE 1900 CE
Loading...
69 Kingdom of Gumma 1. Most widespread: Oromo Religion (Over half of the population) Confident 1800 CE 1860 CE
Loading...
70 Kingdom of Gumma 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1800 CE 1859 CE
Loading...
71 Igala 3. Third most widespread: Anglican Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1842 CE 1900 CE
Loading...
72 Kingdom of Kaffa 3. Third most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1855 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
73 Kingdom of Kaffa 4. Fourth most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1855 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
74 Aro 2. Second most widespread: Anglican Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1857 CE 1902 CE
Loading...
75 Kingdom of Gomma 2. Second most widespread: Oromo Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1860 CE 1886 CE
Loading...
76 Kingdom of Gumma 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1860 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
77 Ọ̀ràézè Ǹrì 2. Second most widespread: Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1860 CE 1911 CE
Loading...
78 Buganda 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1860 CE 1894 CE
Loading...
79 Kingdom of Gumma 2. Second most widespread: Oromo Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1860 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
80 Kingdom of Gomma 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1860 CE 1886 CE
Loading...
81 Foys 3. Third most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1861 CE 1892 CE
Loading...
82 Buganda 3. Third most widespread: Anglican Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1870 CE 1894 CE
Loading...
83 Buganda 4. Fourth most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1870 CE 1894 CE
Loading...
84 Kingdom of Kaffa 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Over half of the population) Confident 1882 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
85 Kingdom of Kaffa 2. Second most widespread: Kaffa Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1882 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
86 Kingdom of Jimma 2. Second most widespread: Oromo Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1882 CE 1932 CE
Loading...
87 Kingdom of Jimma 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1882 CE 1932 CE
Loading...
88 Aro Other: Presbyterian Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1885 CE 1902 CE
Loading...
89 Aro 4. Fourth most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1885 CE 1902 CE
Loading...
90 Aro 3. Third most widespread: Evangelical Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1885 CE 1902 CE
Loading...
91 Late Formative Yoruba 1. Most widespread: Ruler Cult (Vast majority) Confident 650 CE 1049 CE
Loading...
92 Fipa 1. Most widespread: unknown Suspected 1600 CE 1890 CE
Loading...
93 British East India Company Other: Christianity Confident 1757 CE 1858 CE
Loading...
94 Ayyubid Sultanate Other: Arminianism Christianity Confident 1171 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
95 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period Other: Judaism Confident 404 BCE 342 BCE
Loading...
96 Wattara Empire 1. Most widespread: Mande Religion Confident 1710 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
97 Mane 1. Most widespread: Sape Mane Religion Confident 1550 CE 1650 CE
Loading...
98 Pre-Sape Sierra Leone 1. Most widespread: unknown Suspected 600 CE 1400 CE
Loading...
99 Buganda 1. Most widespread: Buganda Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1450 CE 1699 CE
Loading...
100 Igala 1. Most widespread: Igala religion Confident 1600 CE 1900 CE
Loading...
101 Torwa-Rozvi 1. Most widespread: Mwali Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1494 CE 1850 CE
Loading...
102 Harla Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 10000 BCE 2000 CE
Loading...
103 Funan I 1. Most widespread: unknown Confident 225 CE 540 CE
Loading...
104 Jin Dynasty Other: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1115 CE 1234 CE
Loading...
105 Wari Empire 1. Most widespread: Wari religion (Vast majority) Confident 650 CE 999 CE
Loading...
106 Majeerteen Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1750 CE 1926 CE
Loading...
107 Ottoman Emirate 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
108 Hatti - Old Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Hittite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1650 BCE 1500 BCE
Loading...
109 Kingdom of Lydia 1. Most widespread: Phrygian Religion Confident 670 BCE 546 BCE
Loading...
110 Rum Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Christianity (Over half of the population) Confident 1077 CE 1307 CE
Loading...
111 Shuar - Ecuadorian 1. Most widespread: Shuar Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1831 CE 1931 CE
Loading...
112 Kingdom of Norway II 1. Most widespread: Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1262 CE 1396 CE
Loading...
113 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial 1. Most widespread: Orokaiva Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1734 CE 1883 CE
Loading...
114 Shuar - Colonial 1. Most widespread: Shuar Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1534 CE 1830 CE
Loading...
115 Akan - Pre-Ashanti 1. Most widespread: Akan Religion Confident 1501 CE 1701 CE
Loading...
116 Hmong - Early Chinese 1. Most widespread: Protestant Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1895 CE 1941 CE
Loading...
117 Sakha - Early 1. Most widespread: Sakha Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1400 CE 1632 CE
Loading...
118 Chuuk - Late Truk 1. Most widespread: Trukese Religion (Over half of the population) Confident 1886 CE 1948 CE
Loading...
119 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early 1. Most widespread: Iroquois Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1566 CE 1713 CE
Loading...
120 Chuuk - Early Truk 1. Most widespread: Trukese Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1775 CE 1886 CE
Loading...
121 Sakha - Late 1. Most widespread: Sakha Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1632 CE 1900 CE
Loading...
122 Ashanti Empire 1. Most widespread: Akan Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
123 Kadamba Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Very small minority) Confident 345 CE 550 CE
Loading...
124 Late Dutch Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1815 CE 1940 CE
Loading...
125 Pandya Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 1250 CE 1323 CE
Loading...
126 Early Wei Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 445 BCE 225 BCE
Loading...
127 Early Xiongnu 1. Most widespread: Xiongnu Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1400 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
128 Xiongnu Imperial Confederation 1. Most widespread: Xiongnu Religion (Vast majority) Confident 209 BCE 60 BCE
Loading...
129 Majapahit Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Buda (Vast majority) Confident 1292 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
130 Ethiopia Kingdom III 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1769 CE 1854 CE
Loading...
131 Delhi Sultanate 4. Fourth most widespread: Shia Islam Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
132 Hawaii I 1. Most widespread: Hawaiian Religion Confident 1000 CE 1200 CE
Loading...
133 The Old Palace Crete 1. Most widespread: Old Palace Minoan Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1900 BCE 1700 BCE
Loading...
134 Western Jin 4. Fourth most widespread: Confucianism (Vast majority) Confident 265 CE 317 CE
Loading...
135 Ghur Principality 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam Confident 1025 CE 1215 CE
Loading...
136 Parthian Empire I 1. Most widespread: Zoroastrianism Confident 247 BCE 40 CE
Loading...
137 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic 1. Most widespread: unknown Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
Loading...
138 Monte Alban III 1. Most widespread: Zapotec Religion (Vast majority) Confident 200 CE 500 CE
Loading...
139 Monte Alban II 1. Most widespread: Zapotec Religion (Vast majority) Confident 100 BCE 200 CE
Loading...
140 Kushan Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Zoroastrianism Confident 35 CE 319 CE
Loading...
141 Kara-Khanids 4. Fourth most widespread: Buddhism Confident 950 CE 1212 CE
Loading...
142 Rattanakosin 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
Loading...
143 Early Angkor 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 802 CE 1100 CE
Loading...
144 Late Angkor 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
Loading...
145 Middle Merovingian 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 543 CE 687 CE
Loading...
146 Parthian Empire I 2. Second most widespread: Judaism Confident 247 BCE 40 CE
Loading...
147 Carolingian Empire I 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 752 CE 840 CE
Loading...
148 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
Loading...
149 * Archaic Basin of Mexico 1. Most widespread: Mesoamerican Religions (Vast majority) Confident 6000 BCE 2001 BCE
Loading...
150 Amorite Babylonia 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2000 BCE 1600 BCE
Loading...
151 Kassite Babylonia 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1595 BCE 1150 BCE
Loading...
152 Neo-Babylonian Empire 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 626 BCE 539 BCE
Loading...
153 Late Formative Basin of Mexico 1. Most widespread: Late Formative religion (Vast majority) Confident 400 BCE 101 BCE
Loading...
154 Middle Formative Basin of Mexico 1. Most widespread: Middle Formative religion (Vast majority) Confident 800 BCE 401 BCE
Loading...
155 Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico 1. Most widespread: Terminal Formative religion (Vast majority) Confident 100 BCE 99 CE
Loading...
156 Classic Basin of Mexico 1. Most widespread: Teotihuacán (Vast majority) Confident 100 CE 649 CE
Loading...
157 Early Formative Basin of Mexico 1. Most widespread: Early Formative religion (Vast majority) Confident 1200 BCE 801 BCE
Loading...
158 Initial Formative Basin of Mexico 1. Most widespread: Early Formative religion (Vast majority) Confident 2000 BCE 1201 BCE
Loading...
159 Aztec Empire 1. Most widespread: Mexica religion (Vast majority) Confident 1427 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
160 Carolingian Empire I 4. Fourth most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 752 CE 840 CE
Loading...
161 Achaemenid Empire 1. Most widespread: Zoroastrianism (Sizeable minority) Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
Loading...
162 Mali Empire Other: indigenous African beliefs Confident 1230 CE 1410 CE
Loading...
163 Sasanid Empire I 4. Fourth most widespread: Greek Religion Confident 205 CE 487 CE
Loading...
164 Vakataka Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Mahayana Buddhism Confident 255 CE 550 CE
Loading...
165 Mahajanapada era 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 600 BCE 324 BCE
Loading...
166 Magadha 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism Confident 450 CE 605 CE
Loading...
167 Latium - Bronze Age 1. Most widespread: Appenine religion (Vast majority) Confident 1800 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
168 Latium - Copper Age 1. Most widespread: Latium Copper Age religion (Vast majority) Confident 3600 BCE 1800 BCE
Loading...
169 Naqada II 1. Most widespread: Naqada Religion (Vast majority) Confident 3550 BCE 3300 BCE
Loading...
170 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 868 CE 969 CE
Loading...
171 Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1720 BCE 1567 BCE
Loading...
172 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 404 BCE 342 BCE
Loading...
173 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial 1. Most widespread: Iban Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1841 CE 1987 CE
Loading...
174 Cuzco - Late Formative 1. Most widespread: pre-Inca religion Confident 500 BCE 200 CE
Loading...
175 Kara-Khanids Other: shaminism Confident 950 CE 1212 CE
Loading...
176 Saadi Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Judaism Confident 1554 CE 1659 CE
Loading...
177 British Empire I Other: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1690 CE 1849 CE
Loading...
178 Ethiopia Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Islam Confident 1270 CE 1500 CE
Loading...
179 Byzantine Empire II 2. Second most widespread: Armenian Apostolic Christianity Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
Loading...
180 Magadha - Maurya Empire Other: Ancient Greek Religion (Very small minority) Confident 324 BCE 187 BCE
Loading...
181 Late Dutch Empire Other: Judaism Confident 1815 CE 1940 CE
Loading...
182 Kaabu Other: Methodist Christianity Confident 1500 CE 1867 CE
Loading...
183 Portuguese Empire - Early Modern Other: Buddhism Confident 1640 CE 1806 CE
Loading...
184 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty Other: Christianity Confident 1637 CE 1805 CE
Loading...
185 Ottoman Emirate Other: Shia Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
186 Ottoman Empire I Other: Shia Islam Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
187 Ottoman Empire IV Other: Baha’i Religion Confident 1839 CE 1922 CE
Loading...
188 Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period Other: Traditional African Religions Confident 1495 CE 1579 CE
Loading...
189 Imamate of Oman and Muscat Other: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1749 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
190 Mane Other: Roman Catholic Religion (Very small minority) Confident 1550 CE 1650 CE
Loading...
191 Igodomingodo Other: unknown Suspected 900 CE 1450 CE
Loading...
192 Seljuk Sultanate Other: Cult of Al-Muqanna (Very small minority) Confident 1037 CE 1157 CE
Loading...
193 Ilkhanate Other: Judaism Confident 1256 CE 1339 CE
Loading...
194 Hatti - New Kingdom Other: Babylonian Religion Confident 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
Loading...
195 Northern Wei Other: Tuoba Religion (Very small minority) Confident 386 CE 534 CE
Loading...
196 Great Yuan Other: Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1271 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
197 Great Ming Other: Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
Loading...
198 Late Qing Other: Shamanism (Very small minority) Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
Loading...
199 Early Qing Other: Shamanism (Very small minority) Confident 1644 CE 1796 CE
Loading...
200 Samanid Empire Other: Shia Islam (Very small minority) Confident 819 CE 999 CE
Loading...
201 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic 4. Fourth most widespread: unknown Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
Loading...
202 Tang Dynasty II Other: Manichaeism (Very small minority) Confident 763 CE 907 CE
Loading...
203 Second Turk Khaganate Other: Nestorian Christianity Manicheism (Very small minority) Confident 682 CE 744 CE
Loading...
204 Eastern Turk Khaganate Other: Manichaeism (Very small minority) Confident 583 CE 630 CE
Loading...
205 Mongol Empire Other: Christianity Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
206 Khitan I Other: Khitan Religion (Very small minority) Confident 907 CE 1125 CE
Loading...
207 Majapahit Kingdom Other: Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1292 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
208 Chagatai Khanate Other: Zoroastrianism Confident 1263 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
209 Sogdiana - City-States Period Other: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 604 CE 711 CE
Loading...
210 Western Turk Khaganate Other: Manichaeism (Very small minority) Confident 582 CE 630 CE
Loading...
211 Kushan Empire Other: Old Iranian Religion Confident 35 CE 319 CE
Loading...
212 Republic of Venice IV Other: Sunni Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1564 CE 1797 CE
Loading...
213 Neolithic Crete Other: blank Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
214 Republic of Venice III Other: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1204 CE 1563 CE
Loading...
215 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period Other: unknown Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
216 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic Other: unknown Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
Loading...
217 Delhi Sultanate Other: Sufi Islam Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
218 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic Other: unknown Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
Loading...
219 Hephthalites Other: Hephthalite Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 408 CE 561 CE
Loading...
220 Durrani Empire Other: Hinduism (Very small minority) Confident 1747 CE 1826 CE
Loading...
221 British Empire II Other: African Traditional Religion (Very small minority) Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
Loading...
222 Middle Merovingian Other: Arian Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 543 CE 687 CE
Loading...
223 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon Other: Islam Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
Loading...
224 Safavid Empire Other: Zoroastrianism (Very small minority) Confident 1501 CE 1722 CE
Loading...
225 Achaemenid Empire Other: Ancient Greek Religion Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
Loading...
226 Abbasid Caliphate I Other: Buddhism Confident 750 CE 946 CE
Loading...
227 Neo-Assyrian Empire Other: Canaanite Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
Loading...
228 Qajar Other: Shaykhism (Very small minority) Confident 1794 CE 1925 CE
Loading...
229 Nayaks of Thanjavur Other: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1532 CE 1676 CE
Loading...
230 Roman Empire - Principate Other: Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
Loading...
231 Ostrogothic Kingdom Other: Manichaeism (Very small minority) Confident 489 CE 554 CE
Loading...
232 Chalukyas of Badami 4. Fourth most widespread: Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 543 CE 753 CE
Loading...
233 Bahmani Sultanate 4. Fourth most widespread: Sufi Islam Confident 1347 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
234 Rashtrakuta Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 753 CE 973 CE
Loading...
235 Vijayanagara Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Jainism Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
Loading...
236 Saadi Sultanate 4. Fourth most widespread: Christianity Confident 1554 CE 1659 CE
Loading...
237 Neolithic Middle Ganga 4. Fourth most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 7000 BCE 3001 BCE
Loading...
238 Magadha - Maurya Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Ajivika Religion Confident 324 BCE 187 BCE
Loading...
239 Portuguese Empire - Early Modern 4. Fourth most widespread: Indigenous Brazilian Religion Confident 1640 CE 1806 CE
Loading...
240 Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period 4. Fourth most widespread: Indigenous Brazilian Religion Confident 1495 CE 1579 CE
Loading...
241 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic 4. Fourth most widespread: unknown Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
Loading...
242 Imamate of Oman and Muscat 4. Fourth most widespread: Hinduism (Very small minority) Confident 1749 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
243 Igodomingodo 4. Fourth most widespread: unknown Suspected 900 CE 1450 CE
Loading...
244 Funj Sultanate 4. Fourth most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1504 CE 1820 CE
Loading...
245 Chenla 4. Fourth most widespread: Mahayana Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 550 CE 825 CE
Loading...
246 Rattanakosin 4. Fourth most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
Loading...
247 Fatimid Caliphate 4. Fourth most widespread: Shia Islam (Very small minority) Confident 909 CE 1171 CE
Loading...
248 Late Angkor 4. Fourth most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
Loading...
249 Ayutthaya 4. Fourth most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1593 CE 1767 CE
Loading...
250 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty 4. Fourth most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1637 CE 1805 CE
Loading...
251 Rasulid Dynasty 4. Fourth most widespread: Hinduism (Very small minority) Confident 1229 CE 1453 CE
Loading...
252 Ottoman Empire II 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
Loading...
253 Ottoman Empire III 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism (Small minority) Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
Loading...
254 Hephthalites 4. Fourth most widespread: Nestorian Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 408 CE 561 CE
Loading...
255 Ottoman Emirate 4. Fourth most widespread: Armenian Apostolic Christianity Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
256 Ottoman Empire I 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
257 Ottoman Empire IV 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism (Small minority) Confident 1839 CE 1922 CE
Loading...
258 Seljuk Sultanate 4. Fourth most widespread: Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1037 CE 1157 CE
Loading...
259 Hatti - New Kingdom 4. Fourth most widespread: Luwian Religion Confident 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
Loading...
260 Western Han Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Confucianism Confident 202 BCE 9 CE
Loading...
261 Late Qing 4. Fourth most widespread: Confucianism (Vast majority) Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
Loading...
262 Early Qing 4. Fourth most widespread: Confucianism (Vast majority) Confident 1644 CE 1796 CE
Loading...
263 Eastern Han Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Buddhism Confident 25 CE 220 CE
Loading...
264 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic 4. Fourth most widespread: unknown Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
Loading...
265 Sui Dynasty 4. Fourth most widespread: Confucianism (Vast majority) Confident 581 CE 618 CE
Loading...
266 Jin Dynasty 4. Fourth most widespread: Confucianism (Vast majority) Confident 1115 CE 1234 CE
Loading...
267 Second Turk Khaganate 4. Fourth most widespread: Zoroastrianism (Very small minority) Confident 682 CE 744 CE
Loading...
268 Eastern Turk Khaganate 4. Fourth most widespread: Nestorian Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 583 CE 630 CE
Loading...
269 Nayaks of Thanjavur 4. Fourth most widespread: Islam Confident 1532 CE 1676 CE
Loading...
270 Khitan I 4. Fourth most widespread: Confucianism (Vast majority) Confident 907 CE 1125 CE
Loading...
271 Majapahit Kingdom 4. Fourth most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1292 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
272 Ethiopia Kingdom III 4. Fourth most widespread: Islam Confident 1769 CE 1854 CE
Loading...
273 Chagatai Khanate 4. Fourth most widespread: Nestorian Christianity Confident 1263 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
274 Samanid Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Sufi Islam (Very small minority) Confident 819 CE 999 CE
Loading...
275 Sogdiana - City-States Period 4. Fourth most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 604 CE 711 CE
Loading...
276 Late Pallava Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Jainism (Very small minority) Confident 300 CE 890 CE
Loading...
277 Western Turk Khaganate 4. Fourth most widespread: Nestorian Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 582 CE 630 CE
Loading...
278 Ilkhanate 4. Fourth most widespread: Monophysite Christianity Confident 1256 CE 1339 CE
Loading...
279 Republic of Venice IV 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 1564 CE 1797 CE
Loading...
280 Republic of Venice III 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 1204 CE 1563 CE
Loading...
281 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period 4. Fourth most widespread: unknown Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
282 Durrani Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Sikhism (Very small minority) Confident 1747 CE 1826 CE
Loading...
283 Bengal Sultanate 4. Fourth most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 1338 CE 1538 CE
Loading...
284 Parthian Empire I 4. Fourth most widespread: Hellenistic Religion Confident 247 BCE 40 CE
Loading...
285 Spanish Empire I 4. Fourth most widespread: Crypto-Judaism Confident 1516 CE 1715 CE
Loading...
286 Nawabs of Bengal 4. Fourth most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 1717 CE 1757 CE
Loading...
287 Twelve Bhuyans 4. Fourth most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 1538 CE 1612 CE
Loading...
288 Papal States - Medieval Period II 4. Fourth most widespread: Protestant Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1648 CE 1809 CE
Loading...
289 British Empire I 4. Fourth most widespread: Baptist Christianity Confident 1690 CE 1849 CE
Loading...
290 British East India Company 4. Fourth most widespread: Zoroastrianism Confident 1757 CE 1858 CE
Loading...
291 Umayyad Caliphate 4. Fourth most widespread: Sunni Islam (Very small minority) Confident 661 CE 750 CE
Loading...
292 Abbasid Caliphate I 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism Confident 750 CE 946 CE
Loading...
293 Neo-Assyrian Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Samaritan Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
Loading...
294 Qajar 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 1794 CE 1925 CE
Loading...
295 Kalabhra Dynasty 4. Fourth most widespread: Jainism (Sizeable minority) Confident 200 CE 600 CE
Loading...
296 Nayaks of Madurai 4. Fourth most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1529 CE 1736 CE
Loading...
297 Carnatic Sultanate 4. Fourth most widespread: Lutheran Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1710 CE 1801 CE
Loading...
298 Early Pandyas 4. Fourth most widespread: Jainism (Sizeable minority) Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
Loading...
299 Roman Empire - Principate 4. Fourth most widespread: Mithraism (Sizeable minority) Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
Loading...
300 Ostrogothic Kingdom 4. Fourth most widespread: Samaritanism (Very small minority) Confident 489 CE 554 CE
Loading...
301 Papal States - Medieval Period I 4. Fourth most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1527 CE 1648 CE
Loading...
302 Papal States - Renaissance Period 4. Fourth most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
Loading...
303 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity 4. Fourth most widespread: Samaritanism (Sizeable minority) Confident 395 CE 476 CE
Loading...
304 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I 4. Fourth most widespread: Samaritanism Confident 1260 CE 1348 CE
Loading...
305 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III 4. Fourth most widespread: Samaritanism Confident 1412 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
306 Ayyubid Sultanate 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism Confident 1171 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
307 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II 4. Fourth most widespread: Samaritanism Confident 1348 CE 1412 CE
Loading...
308 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period 4. Fourth most widespread: Shia Islam Confident 868 CE 969 CE
Loading...
309 Yemen Hijaz 4. Fourth most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 632 CE 661 CE
Loading...
310 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period 4. Fourth most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion Confident 404 BCE 342 BCE
Loading...
311 Kadamba Empire 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism Confident 345 CE 550 CE
Loading...
312 Vakataka Kingdom 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 255 CE 550 CE
Loading...
313 Chalukyas of Badami 3. Third most widespread: Jainism (Sizeable minority) Confident 543 CE 753 CE
Loading...
314 Bahmani Sultanate 3. Third most widespread: Shia Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1347 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
315 Rashtrakuta Empire 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 753 CE 973 CE
Loading...
316 Vijayanagara Empire 3. Third most widespread: Islam Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
Loading...
317 Hoysala Kingdom 3. Third most widespread: Jainism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1108 CE 1346 CE
Loading...
318 Chalukyas of Kalyani 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism Confident 973 CE 1189 CE
Loading...
319 Satavahana Empire 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 100 BCE 203 CE
Loading...
320 Almoravids 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 1035 CE 1150 CE
Loading...
321 Imamate of Oman and Muscat 3. Third most widespread: Shia Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1749 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
322 Gupta Empire 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 320 CE 550 CE
Loading...
323 Neolithic Middle Ganga 3. Third most widespread: Shia Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 7000 BCE 3001 BCE
Loading...
324 Mahajanapada era 3. Third most widespread: Jainism (Very small minority) Confident 600 BCE 324 BCE
Loading...
325 Magadha - Maurya Empire 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 324 BCE 187 BCE
Loading...
326 Polonnaruwa 3. Third most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Very small minority) Confident 1070 CE 1255 CE
Loading...
327 Late Dutch Empire 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1815 CE 1940 CE
Loading...
328 Pandya Empire 3. Third most widespread: Jainism (Very small minority) Confident 1250 CE 1323 CE
Loading...
329 Portuguese Empire - Early Modern 3. Third most widespread: Indigenous African Religion Confident 1640 CE 1806 CE
Loading...
330 Whydah 3. Third most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1671 CE 1727 CE
Loading...
331 Hadiya Sultanate 3. Third most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1300 CE 1680 CE
Loading...
332 Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period 3. Third most widespread: Islam Confident 1495 CE 1579 CE
Loading...
333 Emirate of Harar 3. Third most widespread: Somali Religion Confident 1650 CE 1875 CE
Loading...
334 Igodomingodo 3. Third most widespread: unknown Suspected 900 CE 1450 CE
Loading...
335 Kingdom of Cayor 3. Third most widespread: Sereer Religion Confident 1549 CE 1864 CE
Loading...
336 Kingdom of Baol 3. Third most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1550 CE 1890 CE
Loading...
337 Funj Sultanate 3. Third most widespread: Coptic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1504 CE 1820 CE
Loading...
338 East Roman Empire 3. Third most widespread: Zoroastrianism Confident 395 CE 631 CE
Loading...
339 Chola Empire 2. Second most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 849 CE 1280 CE
Loading...
340 Rome - Republic of St Peter II 3. Third most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 904 CE 1198 CE
Loading...
341 Funan II 3. Third most widespread: Mahayana Buddhism Confident 540 CE 640 CE
Loading...
342 Rattanakosin 3. Third most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
Loading...
343 Early Angkor 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 802 CE 1100 CE
Loading...
344 Late Angkor 3. Third most widespread: Mahayana Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
Loading...
345 Classical Angkor 3. Third most widespread: Mahayana Buddhism Confident 1100 CE 1220 CE
Loading...
346 Ayutthaya 3. Third most widespread: Shia Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1593 CE 1767 CE
Loading...
347 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1454 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
348 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Judaism Confident 1637 CE 1805 CE
Loading...
349 Rasulid Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Shia Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1229 CE 1453 CE
Loading...
350 Himyar II 3. Third most widespread: South Arabian Religion Confident 378 CE 525 CE
Loading...
351 Republic of St Peter I 3. Third most widespread: Manichaeism (Very small minority) Confident 711 CE 904 CE
Loading...
352 Ottoman Empire II 3. Third most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
Loading...
353 Ottoman Empire III 3. Third most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
Loading...
354 Ottoman Emirate 3. Third most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
355 Ottoman Empire IV 3. Third most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity Confident 1839 CE 1922 CE
Loading...
356 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II 3. Third most widespread: Paphlagonian Religion Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
Loading...
357 Ethiopia Kingdom III 3. Third most widespread: Judaism Confident 1769 CE 1854 CE
Loading...
358 Seljuk Sultanate 3. Third most widespread: Sufi Islam Confident 1037 CE 1157 CE
Loading...
359 Hatti - Old Kingdom 3. Third most widespread: Paphlagonian Religion Confident 1650 BCE 1500 BCE
Loading...
360 Hatti - New Kingdom 3. Third most widespread: Palaian Religion Confident 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
Loading...
361 Hmong - Early Chinese 3. Third most widespread: Hmong Millenarianism Confident 1895 CE 1941 CE
Loading...
362 Hmong - Late Qing 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
363 Chuuk - Late Truk 3. Third most widespread: Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1886 CE 1948 CE
Loading...
364 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early 3. Third most widespread: Reformed Protestant Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1566 CE 1713 CE
Loading...
365 Ashanti Empire 3. Third most widespread: Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
366 Western Han Empire 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism Confident 202 BCE 9 CE
Loading...
367 Ethiopia Kingdom II 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1621 CE 1768 CE
Loading...
368 Western Jin 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 265 CE 317 CE
Loading...
369 Northern Wei 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 386 CE 534 CE
Loading...
370 Great Yuan 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1271 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
371 Great Ming 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
Loading...
372 Late Qing 3. Third most widespread: Daoism (Vast majority) Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
Loading...
373 Early Qing 3. Third most widespread: Daoism (Vast majority) Confident 1644 CE 1796 CE
Loading...
374 Eastern Han Empire 3. Third most widespread: Daoism Confident 25 CE 220 CE
Loading...
375 Sui Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Daoism (Vast majority) Confident 581 CE 618 CE
Loading...
376 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity 2. Second most widespread: Roman Religion Confident 395 CE 476 CE
Loading...
377 Tang Dynasty II 3. Third most widespread: Daoism (Vast majority) Confident 763 CE 907 CE
Loading...
378 Jin Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Daoism (Vast majority) Confident 1115 CE 1234 CE
Loading...
379 Zungharian Empire 3. Third most widespread: Mongolian Shamanism (Very small minority) Confident 1670 CE 1757 CE
Loading...
380 Late Mongols 3. Third most widespread: Nestorian Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1368 CE 1690 CE
Loading...
381 Second Turk Khaganate 3. Third most widespread: Daoism (Very small minority) Confident 682 CE 744 CE
Loading...
382 Chagatai Khanate 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1263 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
383 Eastern Turk Khaganate 3. Third most widespread: Zoroastrianism (Very small minority) Confident 583 CE 630 CE
Loading...
384 Khitan I 3. Third most widespread: Daoism (Vast majority) Confident 907 CE 1125 CE
Loading...
385 Majapahit Kingdom 3. Third most widespread: Tantric Buddhism Confident 1292 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
386 Medang Kingdom 3. Third most widespread: Saivist Hinduism Confident 732 CE 1019 CE
Loading...
387 Axum II 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 350 CE 599 CE
Loading...
388 Samanid Empire 3. Third most widespread: Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 819 CE 999 CE
Loading...
389 Sogdiana - City-States Period 3. Third most widespread: Nestorian Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 604 CE 711 CE
Loading...
390 Khanate of Bukhara 3. Third most widespread: Judaism Confident 1599 CE 1747 CE
Loading...
391 Western Turk Khaganate 3. Third most widespread: Zoroastrianism (Very small minority) Confident 582 CE 630 CE
Loading...
392 Republic of Venice III 3. Third most widespread: Protestant Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1204 CE 1563 CE
Loading...
393 Kushan Empire 3. Third most widespread: Vedic Religion Confident 35 CE 319 CE
Loading...
394 Kara-Khanids 3. Third most widespread: Christianity Confident 950 CE 1212 CE
Loading...
395 Ilkhanate 3. Third most widespread: Armenian Apostolic Christianity Confident 1256 CE 1339 CE
Loading...
396 Kidarite Kingdom 3. Third most widespread: Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 388 CE 477 CE
Loading...
397 The Emirate of Crete 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 824 CE 961 CE
Loading...
398 Republic of Venice IV 3. Third most widespread: Protestant Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1564 CE 1797 CE
Loading...
399 Indo-Greek Kingdom 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism Confident 180 BCE 10 BCE
Loading...
400 Ghur Principality 3. Third most widespread: Ghur Religion Confident 1025 CE 1215 CE
Loading...
401 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period 3. Third most widespread: unknown Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
402 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic 3. Third most widespread: unknown Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
Loading...
403 Delhi Sultanate 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
404 Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 854 CE 1193 CE
Loading...
405 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic 3. Third most widespread: unknown Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
Loading...
406 Hephthalites 3. Third most widespread: Manichaeism (Sizeable minority) Confident 408 CE 561 CE
Loading...
407 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic 3. Third most widespread: unknown Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
Loading...
408 Durrani Empire 3. Third most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1747 CE 1826 CE
Loading...
409 Achaemenid Empire 3. Third most widespread: Elamite Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
Loading...
410 Parthian Empire I 3. Third most widespread: Babylonian Religion Confident 247 BCE 40 CE
Loading...
411 Ashikaga Shogunate 3. Third most widespread: Ise Shinto (Very small minority) Confident 1336 CE 1467 CE
Loading...
412 Khadga Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 650 CE 700 CE
Loading...
413 Magadha - Kanva Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 75 BCE 30 BCE
Loading...
414 Sena Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 1095 CE 1245 CE
Loading...
415 Nawabs of Bengal 3. Third most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1717 CE 1757 CE
Loading...
416 Pala Empire 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 750 CE 1174 CE
Loading...
417 Classic Tana 1. Most widespread: Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1100 CE 1498 CE
Loading...
418 Vanga Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 550 CE 600 CE
Loading...
419 Yadava-Varman Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 1080 CE 1150 CE
Loading...
420 Chandra Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism Confident 900 CE 1050 CE
Loading...
421 British Empire II 3. Third most widespread: Anglican Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
Loading...
422 Twelve Bhuyans 3. Third most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1538 CE 1612 CE
Loading...
423 Sur Empire 3. Third most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1540 CE 1556 CE
Loading...
424 British Empire I 3. Third most widespread: Presbyterian Christianity Confident 1690 CE 1849 CE
Loading...
425 British East India Company 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 1757 CE 1858 CE
Loading...
426 Nayaks of Thanjavur 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism Confident 1532 CE 1676 CE
Loading...
427 Deva Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 1150 CE 1300 CE
Loading...
428 Gauda Kingdom 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 600 CE 625 CE
Loading...
429 Proto-Carolingian 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 687 CE 751 CE
Loading...
430 Carolingian Empire II 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 840 CE 987 CE
Loading...
431 Imamate of Oman and Muscat 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1749 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
432 Carolingian Empire I 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 752 CE 840 CE
Loading...
433 Ak Koyunlu 3. Third most widespread: Kurdish Christianity Confident 1339 CE 1501 CE
Loading...
434 Safavid Empire 3. Third most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1501 CE 1722 CE
Loading...
435 Sasanid Empire I 3. Third most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion Confident 205 CE 487 CE
Loading...
436 Umayyad Caliphate 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 661 CE 750 CE
Loading...
437 Abbasid Caliphate I 3. Third most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 750 CE 946 CE
Loading...
438 Seleucids 3. Third most widespread: Ancient Greek Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 312 BCE 63 BCE
Loading...
439 Magadha - Maurya Empire 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism Confident 324 BCE 187 BCE
Loading...
440 Neo-Assyrian Empire 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
Loading...
441 Qajar 3. Third most widespread: Zoroastrianism Confident 1794 CE 1925 CE
Loading...
442 Kalabhra Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 200 CE 600 CE
Loading...
443 Nayaks of Madurai 3. Third most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1529 CE 1736 CE
Loading...
444 Early Cholas 3. Third most widespread: Jainism (Sizeable minority) Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
Loading...
445 Late Pallava Empire 3. Third most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 300 CE 890 CE
Loading...
446 Early Pandyas 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
Loading...
447 Roman Empire - Dominate 3. Third most widespread: Manichaeism Confident 285 CE 394 CE
Loading...
448 Roman Empire - Principate 3. Third most widespread: Manichaeism (Sizeable minority) Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
Loading...
449 Ostrogothic Kingdom 3. Third most widespread: Arianism (Very small minority) Confident 489 CE 554 CE
Loading...
450 Late Roman Republic 3. Third most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 133 BCE 31 BCE
Loading...
451 Papal States - Medieval Period I 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1527 CE 1648 CE
Loading...
452 Neolithic Middle Ganga 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 7000 BCE 3001 BCE
Loading...
453 Papal States - Renaissance Period 3. Third most widespread: Protestantism (Very small minority) Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
Loading...
454 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 395 CE 476 CE
Loading...
455 Papal States - High Medieval Period 3. Third most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1198 CE 1309 CE
Loading...
456 Papal States - Medieval Period II 3. Third most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1648 CE 1809 CE
Loading...
457 Samanid Empire 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 819 CE 999 CE
Loading...
458 Fatimid Caliphate 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 909 CE 1171 CE
Loading...
459 Gahadavala Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1085 CE 1193 CE
Loading...
460 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1260 CE 1348 CE
Loading...
461 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1412 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
462 Ayyubid Sultanate 3. Third most widespread: Shia Islam Confident 1171 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
463 Chalukyas of Kalyani 2. Second most widespread: Jainism (Sizeable minority) Confident 973 CE 1189 CE
Loading...
464 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1348 CE 1412 CE
Loading...
465 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period 3. Third most widespread: Judaism Confident 868 CE 969 CE
Loading...
466 Yemen Hijaz 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 632 CE 661 CE
Loading...
467 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period 3. Third most widespread: Canaanite Religion Confident 404 BCE 342 BCE
Loading...
468 Post-Mauryan Kingdoms 2. Second most widespread: Jainism Confident 205 BCE 101 BCE
Loading...
469 Kampili Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Islam Confident 1280 CE 1327 CE
Loading...
470 Early Illinois Confederation 2. Second most widespread: Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1640 CE 1717 CE
Loading...
471 Yisrael 2. Second most widespread: Yahwism (Very small minority) Confident 1030 BCE 722 BCE
Loading...
472 Kadamba Empire 2. Second most widespread: Jainism (Sizeable minority) Confident 345 CE 550 CE
Loading...
473 Chalukyas of Badami 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 543 CE 753 CE
Loading...
474 Bahmani Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1347 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
475 Rashtrakuta Empire 2. Second most widespread: Jainism (Sizeable minority) Confident 753 CE 973 CE
Loading...
476 Vijayanagara Empire 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
Loading...
477 Satavahana Empire 2. Second most widespread: Mahayana Buddhism Confident 100 BCE 203 CE
Loading...
478 Bamana kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1712 CE 1861 CE
Loading...
479 Mali Empire 2. Second most widespread: Mande Religion Confident 1230 CE 1410 CE
Loading...
480 Later Wagadu Empire 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1078 CE 1203 CE
Loading...
481 Middle Wagadu Empire 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 700 CE 1077 CE
Loading...
482 Gupta Empire 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism Confident 320 CE 550 CE
Loading...
483 Polonnaruwa 2. Second most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Very small minority) Confident 1070 CE 1255 CE
Loading...
484 Jaffna 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1310 CE 1591 CE
Loading...
485 Late Dutch Empire 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1815 CE 1940 CE
Loading...
486 Dambadaneiya 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1232 CE 1293 CE
Loading...
487 Anurādhapura I 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 300 BCE 70 CE
Loading...
488 Pandya Empire 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1250 CE 1323 CE
Loading...
489 Anurādhapura II 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 70 CE 428 CE
Loading...
490 Anurādhapura III 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 428 CE 614 CE
Loading...
491 Anurādhapura IV 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 614 CE 1017 CE
Loading...
492 Northern Maravi Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Maravi Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1500 CE 1621 CE
Loading...
493 Freetown 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1787 CE 1808 CE
Loading...
494 Kaabu 2. Second most widespread: Islam Confident 1500 CE 1867 CE
Loading...
495 Harla Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 10000 BCE 2000 CE
Loading...
496 Early Modern Sierra Leone 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1650 CE 1896 CE
Loading...
497 Jolof Empire 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1360 CE 1549 CE
Loading...
498 Foys 2. Second most widespread: Dahomey royal ancestral cult Confident 1600 CE 1892 CE
Loading...
499 Mutapa 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1450 CE 1880 CE
Loading...
500 Hausa bakwai 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 900 CE 1808 CE
Loading...
501 Early Maravi 2. Second most widespread: Maravi Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1400 CE 1499 CE
Loading...
502 Kingdom of Cayor 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1549 CE 1864 CE
Loading...
503 Portuguese Empire - Early Modern 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1640 CE 1806 CE
Loading...
504 Maravi Empire 2. Second most widespread: Maravi Religion Confident 1622 CE 1870 CE
Loading...
505 Imamate of Futa Toro 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1776 CE 1860 CE
Loading...
506 Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1495 CE 1579 CE
Loading...
507 Early Sultanate of Aussa 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1734 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
508 Kingdom of Sine 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Small minority) Confident 1350 CE 1887 CE
Loading...
509 Funan II 2. Second most widespread: Saivist Hinduism Confident 540 CE 640 CE
Loading...
510 Sakha - Late 2. Second most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity Confident 1632 CE 1900 CE
Loading...
511 Denyanke Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1490 CE 1776 CE
Loading...
512 Wattara Empire 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1710 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
513 Hadiya Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1300 CE 1680 CE
Loading...
514 Kingdom of Waalo 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1287 CE 1855 CE
Loading...
515 Chenla 2. Second most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 550 CE 825 CE
Loading...
516 Safavid Empire 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1501 CE 1722 CE
Loading...
517 Emirate of Harar 2. Second most widespread: Oromo Religion Confident 1650 CE 1875 CE
Loading...
518 Igodomingodo 2. Second most widespread: unknown Suspected 900 CE 1450 CE
Loading...
519 Rattanakosin 2. Second most widespread: Shia Islam Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
Loading...
520 Kingdom of Saloum 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1490 CE 1863 CE
Loading...
521 Early Tana 2 2. Second most widespread: Islam Confident 750 CE 1099 CE
Loading...
522 Kingdom of Baol 2. Second most widespread: Sereer Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1550 CE 1890 CE
Loading...
523 Mossi 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1100 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
524 Ilú-ọba Ọ̀yọ́ 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1601 CE 1835 CE
Loading...
525 Funj Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Nubian Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1504 CE 1820 CE
Loading...
526 Early Angkor 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 802 CE 1100 CE
Loading...
527 Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia 2. Second most widespread: Assyrian Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 2000 BCE 1700 BCE
Loading...
528 Late Angkor 2. Second most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
Loading...
529 Classical Angkor 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism Confident 1100 CE 1220 CE
Loading...
530 Ayutthaya 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1593 CE 1767 CE
Loading...
531 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 1454 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
532 Kingdom of Saba and Dhu Raydan 2. Second most widespread: Judaism Confident 110 BCE 149 CE
Loading...
533 Toro 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1830 CE 1896 CE
Loading...
534 Rasulid Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1229 CE 1453 CE
Loading...
535 Yemen Ziyad Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Shia Islam Confident 822 CE 1037 CE
Loading...
536 Himyar II 2. Second most widespread: Christianity Confident 378 CE 525 CE
Loading...
537 Qatabanian Commonwealth 2. Second most widespread: Judaism Confident 450 BCE 111 BCE
Loading...
538 East Roman Empire 2. Second most widespread: Anatolian Religion Confident 395 CE 631 CE
Loading...
539 Ottoman Empire I 2. Second most widespread: Sufi Islam Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
540 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II 2. Second most widespread: Luwian Religion Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
Loading...
541 Hatti - Old Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Luwian Religion Confident 1650 BCE 1500 BCE
Loading...
542 Shuar - Ecuadorian 2. Second most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1831 CE 1931 CE
Loading...
543 Kamakura Shogunate 2. Second most widespread: Mahayana Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1185 CE 1333 CE
Loading...
544 Kingdom of Norway II 2. Second most widespread: Sami Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1262 CE 1396 CE
Loading...
545 Akan - Pre-Ashanti 2. Second most widespread: Islam Confident 1501 CE 1701 CE
Loading...
546 Hmong - Early Chinese 2. Second most widespread: Hmong Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1895 CE 1941 CE
Loading...
547 Hmong - Late Qing 2. Second most widespread: Hmong Millenarianism Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
548 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late 2. Second most widespread: Protestant Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1714 CE 1848 CE
Loading...
549 Ashanti Empire 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
550 Zungharian Empire 2. Second most widespread: Islam Confident 1670 CE 1757 CE
Loading...
551 Late Mongols 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1368 CE 1690 CE
Loading...
552 Late A'chik 2. Second most widespread: Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1867 CE 1956 CE
Loading...
553 Early A'chik 2. Second most widespread: Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1775 CE 1867 CE
Loading...
554 Jin Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1115 CE 1234 CE
Loading...
555 Western Jin 2. Second most widespread: Daoism (Vast majority) Confident 265 CE 317 CE
Loading...
556 Northern Wei 2. Second most widespread: Daoism (Vast majority) Confident 386 CE 534 CE
Loading...
557 Great Yuan 2. Second most widespread: Daoism (Vast majority) Confident 1271 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
558 Great Ming 2. Second most widespread: Confucianism (Vast majority) Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
Loading...
559 Sui Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 581 CE 618 CE
Loading...
560 Tang Dynasty II 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 763 CE 907 CE
Loading...
561 Rouran Khaganate 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism Confident 300 CE 555 CE
Loading...
562 Second Turk Khaganate 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 682 CE 744 CE
Loading...
563 Khitan I 2. Second most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 907 CE 1125 CE
Loading...
564 Majapahit Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Saivist Hinduism Confident 1292 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
565 Mataram Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1568 CE 1703 CE
Loading...
566 Medang Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Mahayana Buddhism Confident 732 CE 1019 CE
Loading...
567 Ak Koyunlu 2. Second most widespread: Armenian Apostolic Christianity Confident 1339 CE 1501 CE
Loading...
568 Axum I 2. Second most widespread: Ancient Ona Religion Confident 149 BCE 349 CE
Loading...
569 Buyid Confederation 2. Second most widespread: Shia Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 932 CE 1062 CE
Loading...
570 Sogdiana - City-States Period 2. Second most widespread: Manichaeism (Sizeable minority) Confident 604 CE 711 CE
Loading...
571 Kushan Empire 2. Second most widespread: Cult of Mithra Confident 35 CE 319 CE
Loading...
572 Kara-Khanids 2. Second most widespread: Zoroastrianism/Mazdiaism Confident 950 CE 1212 CE
Loading...
573 Ilkhanate 2. Second most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity Confident 1256 CE 1339 CE
Loading...
574 Yehuda 2. Second most widespread: Edomite Religion (Very small minority) Confident 141 BCE 63 BCE
Loading...
575 Kidarite Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Hinayana Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 388 CE 477 CE
Loading...
576 Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period 2. Second most widespread: Hawaiian Religion (Very small minority) Confident 1820 CE 1898 CE
Loading...
577 The Emirate of Crete 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 824 CE 961 CE
Loading...
578 Republic of Venice IV 2. Second most widespread: Greek Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1564 CE 1797 CE
Loading...
579 Republic of Venice III 2. Second most widespread: Greek Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1204 CE 1563 CE
Loading...
580 Phoenician Empire 2. Second most widespread: Israelite Religion (Very small minority) Confident 1200 BCE 332 BCE
Loading...
581 Durrani Empire 2. Second most widespread: Shia Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1747 CE 1826 CE
Loading...
582 Indo-Greek Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 180 BCE 10 BCE
Loading...
583 Ghur Principality 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1025 CE 1215 CE
Loading...
584 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period 2. Second most widespread: unknown Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
585 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic 2. Second most widespread: unknown Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
Loading...
586 Sind - Samma Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1335 CE 1521 CE
Loading...
587 Delhi Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
588 Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 854 CE 1193 CE
Loading...
589 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic 2. Second most widespread: unknown Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
Loading...
590 Hephthalites 2. Second most widespread: Zoroastrianism (Sizeable minority) Confident 408 CE 561 CE
Loading...
591 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic 2. Second most widespread: unknown Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
Loading...
592 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama 2. Second most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1568 CE 1603 CE
Loading...
593 Warring States Japan 2. Second most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1467 CE 1568 CE
Loading...
594 Magadha - Kanva Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 75 BCE 30 BCE
Loading...
595 Western Jin 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 265 CE 317 CE
Loading...
596 Ashikaga Shogunate 2. Second most widespread: Shinto-Buddhism Confident 1336 CE 1467 CE
Loading...
597 Asuka 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 538 CE 710 CE
Loading...
598 Spanish Empire I 2. Second most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1516 CE 1715 CE
Loading...
599 Sena Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1095 CE 1245 CE
Loading...
600 Nawabs of Bengal 2. Second most widespread: Saktist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1717 CE 1757 CE
Loading...
601 Magadha - Nanda Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 413 BCE 322 BCE
Loading...
602 Pala Empire 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism Confident 750 CE 1174 CE
Loading...
603 Vanga Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 550 CE 600 CE
Loading...
604 Yadava-Varman Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1080 CE 1150 CE
Loading...
605 Chandra Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 900 CE 1050 CE
Loading...
606 British Empire II 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
Loading...
607 Sur Empire 2. Second most widespread: Saktist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1540 CE 1556 CE
Loading...
608 British Empire I 2. Second most widespread: Congregationalist Christianity Confident 1690 CE 1849 CE
Loading...
609 British East India Company 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1757 CE 1858 CE
Loading...
610 Gangaridai 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 300 BCE 100 BCE
Loading...
611 Magadha - Sunga Empire 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 187 BCE 65 BCE
Loading...
612 Bengal Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Saktist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1338 CE 1538 CE
Loading...
613 Deva Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1150 CE 1300 CE
Loading...
614 Gauda Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 600 CE 625 CE
Loading...
615 Tokugawa Shogunate 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 1603 CE 1868 CE
Loading...
616 Middle Merovingian 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 543 CE 687 CE
Loading...
617 Proto-French Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 987 CE 1150 CE
Loading...
618 Seleucids 2. Second most widespread: Zoroastrianism (Sizeable minority) Confident 312 BCE 63 BCE
Loading...
619 Sasanid Empire I 2. Second most widespread: Manichaeism Confident 205 CE 487 CE
Loading...
620 Achaemenid Empire 2. Second most widespread: Babylonian Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
Loading...
621 Akkadian Empire 2. Second most widespread: Sumerian Religion Confident 2270 BCE 2083 BCE
Loading...
622 Umayyad Caliphate 2. Second most widespread: Zoroastrianism (Sizeable minority) Confident 661 CE 750 CE
Loading...
623 Classical Ife 1. Most widespread: Orisha Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1000 CE 1400 CE
Loading...
624 Neo-Assyrian Empire 2. Second most widespread: Babylonian Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
Loading...
625 Epiclassic Basin of Mexico 1. Most widespread: Epiclassic religion (Vast majority) Confident 650 CE 899 CE
Loading...
626 Qajar 2. Second most widespread: Christianity Confident 1794 CE 1925 CE
Loading...
627 Susa II 2. Second most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion Confident 3800 BCE 3100 BCE
Loading...
628 Kalabhra Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Over half of the population) Confident 200 CE 600 CE
Loading...
629 Nayaks of Madurai 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1529 CE 1736 CE
Loading...
630 Early Cholas 2. Second most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
Loading...
631 Nayaks of Thanjavur 2. Second most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1532 CE 1676 CE
Loading...
632 Late Pallava Empire 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 300 CE 890 CE
Loading...
633 Thanjavur Maratha Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1675 CE 1799 CE
Loading...
634 Early Pandyas 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
Loading...
635 Roman Empire - Principate 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
Loading...
636 Ostrogothic Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 489 CE 554 CE
Loading...
637 Late Roman Republic 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 133 BCE 31 BCE
Loading...
638 Rome - Republic of St Peter II 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Very small minority) Confident 904 CE 1198 CE
Loading...
639 Papal States - Medieval Period I 2. Second most widespread: Protestant Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1527 CE 1648 CE
Loading...
640 Papal States - Renaissance Period 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
Loading...
641 Papal States - High Medieval Period 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1198 CE 1309 CE
Loading...
642 Roman Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Etruscan Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 716 BCE 509 BCE
Loading...
643 Papal States - Medieval Period II 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1648 CE 1809 CE
Loading...
644 Jaffna 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1310 CE 1591 CE
Loading...
645 Republic of St Peter I 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 711 CE 904 CE
Loading...
646 Bamana kingdom 1. Most widespread: Bamana Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1712 CE 1861 CE
Loading...
647 Egypt - Middle Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Canaanite Religion (Very small minority) Confident 2016 BCE 1700 BCE
Loading...
648 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1550 BCE 1293 BCE
Loading...
649 Ptolemaic Kingdom I 2. Second most widespread: Judaism Confident 305 BCE 217 BCE
Loading...
650 Emirate of Harar 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1650 CE 1875 CE
Loading...
651 Ptolemaic Kingdom II 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 217 BCE 30 BCE
Loading...
652 Fatimid Caliphate 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 909 CE 1171 CE
Loading...
653 Saadi Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1554 CE 1659 CE
Loading...
654 Almoravids 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1035 CE 1150 CE
Loading...
655 Mali Empire 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam Confident 1230 CE 1410 CE
Loading...
656 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I 2. Second most widespread: Coptic Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1260 CE 1348 CE
Loading...
657 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III 2. Second most widespread: Coptic Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1412 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
658 Ayyubid Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Coptic Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1171 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
659 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II 2. Second most widespread: Coptic Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1348 CE 1412 CE
Loading...
660 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period 2. Second most widespread: Coptic Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 868 CE 969 CE
Loading...
661 Jenne-jeno III 1. Most widespread: Jenne-jeno Religion Confident 400 CE 899 CE
Loading...
662 Jenne-jeno IV 1. Most widespread: Jenne-jeno Religion Confident 900 CE 1300 CE
Loading...
663 Yemen Hijaz 2. Second most widespread: Zoroastrianism (Sizeable minority) Confident 632 CE 661 CE
Loading...
664 Post-Mauryan Kingdoms 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 205 BCE 101 BCE
Loading...
665 Kampili Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1280 CE 1327 CE
Loading...
666 Kadamba Empire 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Over half of the population) Confident 345 CE 550 CE
Loading...
667 Vakataka Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Hinduism Confident 255 CE 550 CE
Loading...
668 Later Wagadu Empire 1. Most widespread: Wagadu Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1078 CE 1203 CE
Loading...
669 Chalukyas of Badami 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 543 CE 753 CE
Loading...
670 Bahmani Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Hinduism (Over half of the population) Confident 1347 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
671 Rashtrakuta Empire 1. Most widespread: Smarta Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 753 CE 973 CE
Loading...
672 Mubari 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 10000 BCE 2000 CE
Loading...
673 Vijayanagara Empire 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
Loading...
674 Chalukyas of Kalyani 1. Most widespread: Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 973 CE 1189 CE
Loading...
675 Satavahana Empire 1. Most widespread: Hinduism Confident 100 BCE 203 CE
Loading...
676 Middle Wagadu Empire 1. Most widespread: Wagadu Religion (Vast majority) Confident 700 CE 1077 CE
Loading...
677 Early Illinois Confederation 1. Most widespread: Illini religion (Vast majority) Confident 1640 CE 1717 CE
Loading...
678 Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling 1. Most widespread: Mississippian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1055 CE 1199 CE
Loading...
679 Nkore 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1450 CE 1749 CE
Loading...
680 Gupta Empire 1. Most widespread: Hinduism Confident 320 CE 550 CE
Loading...
681 Neolithic Middle Ganga 1. Most widespread: Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 7000 BCE 3001 BCE
Loading...
682 Kannauj - Varman Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Hinduism Confident 650 CE 780 CE
Loading...
683 Gahadavala Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1085 CE 1193 CE
Loading...
684 Mahajanapada era 1. Most widespread: Vedic Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 600 BCE 324 BCE
Loading...
685 Magadha 1. Most widespread: Hinduism Confident 450 CE 605 CE
Loading...
686 Magadha - Maurya Empire 1. Most widespread: Vedic Hinduism Confident 324 BCE 187 BCE
Loading...
687 Chola Empire 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 849 CE 1280 CE
Loading...
688 Polonnaruwa 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1070 CE 1255 CE
Loading...
689 Late Dutch Empire 1. Most widespread: Calvinist Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1815 CE 1940 CE
Loading...
690 Dambadaneiya 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1232 CE 1293 CE
Loading...
691 Anurādhapura I 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 300 BCE 70 CE
Loading...
692 Pandya Empire 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1250 CE 1323 CE
Loading...
693 Anurādhapura II 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 70 CE 428 CE
Loading...
694 Early Maravi 1. Most widespread: Pre-Maravi Religion (Over half of the population) Confident 1400 CE 1499 CE
Loading...
695 Anurādhapura III 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 428 CE 614 CE
Loading...
696 Anurādhapura IV 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 614 CE 1017 CE
Loading...
697 Northern Maravi Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Pre-Maravi Religion (Over half of the population) Confident 1500 CE 1621 CE
Loading...
698 Freetown 1. Most widespread: Protestant Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1787 CE 1808 CE
Loading...
699 Early Modern Sierra Leone 1. Most widespread: Sierra Leone Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1650 CE 1896 CE
Loading...
700 Kaabu 1. Most widespread: Kaabu Religion Confident 1500 CE 1867 CE
Loading...
701 Karagwe 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1500 CE 1916 CE
Loading...
702 Bugesera 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1700 CE 1799 CE
Loading...
703 Foys 1. Most widespread: Vodun (Vast majority) Confident 1600 CE 1892 CE
Loading...
704 Wukari Federation 1. Most widespread: Jukun Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1820 CE 1899 CE
Loading...
705 Mutapa 1. Most widespread: Mwali Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1450 CE 1880 CE
Loading...
706 Sultanate of Geledi 1. Most widespread: Sufi Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1750 CE 1911 CE
Loading...
707 Hausa bakwai 1. Most widespread: Maguzanci (Vast majority) Confident 900 CE 1808 CE
Loading...
708 Great Zimbabwe 1. Most widespread: Mwali Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1270 CE 1550 CE
Loading...
709 Buganda 1. Most widespread: Buganda Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1700 CE 1894 CE
Loading...
710 Denyanke Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Fulani Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1490 CE 1776 CE
Loading...
711 Portuguese Empire - Early Modern 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1640 CE 1806 CE
Loading...
712 Middle and Late Nok 1. Most widespread: Nok Religion Confident 1500 BCE 901 BCE
Loading...
713 Early Nyoro 1. Most widespread: Nyoro Religion Confident 900 CE 1449 CE
Loading...
714 Whydah 1. Most widespread: Vodun (Vast majority) Confident 1671 CE 1727 CE
Loading...
715 Maravi Empire 1. Most widespread: Pre-Maravi Religion Confident 1622 CE 1870 CE
Loading...
716 Bito Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1700 CE 1894 CE
Loading...
717 Ọ̀ràézè Ǹrì 1. Most widespread: Igbo Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1043 CE 1911 CE
Loading...
718 Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Over half of the population) Confident 1495 CE 1579 CE
Loading...
719 Middle and Late Nok 1. Most widespread: Nok Religion Confident 900 BCE 0 CE
Loading...
720 Habr Yunis 1. Most widespread: Sufi Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1300 CE 1886 CE
Loading...
721 Early Sultanate of Aussa 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1734 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
722 Kingdom of Sine 1. Most widespread: Sereer Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1350 CE 1887 CE
Loading...
723 Allada 1. Most widespread: Vodun (Vast majority) Confident 1100 CE 1724 CE
Loading...
724 Imamate of Oman and Muscat 1. Most widespread: Ibadi Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1749 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
725 Hadiya Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Sidama Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1300 CE 1680 CE
Loading...
726 Kingdom of Waalo 1. Most widespread: Wolof Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1287 CE 1855 CE
Loading...
727 Burundi 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1680 CE 1903 CE
Loading...
728 Nkore 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1750 CE 1901 CE
Loading...
729 Aro 1. Most widespread: Igbo Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1690 CE 1902 CE
Loading...
730 Igodomingodo 1. Most widespread: unknown Suspected 900 CE 1450 CE
Loading...
731 Kingdom of Cayor 1. Most widespread: Wolof Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1549 CE 1864 CE
Loading...
732 Sape 1. Most widespread: Sape Traditional Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1400 CE 1550 CE
Loading...
733 Kingdom of Saloum 1. Most widespread: Sereer Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1490 CE 1863 CE
Loading...
734 Benin Empire 1. Most widespread: Benin Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1140 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
735 Kingdom of Baol 1. Most widespread: Wolof Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1550 CE 1890 CE
Loading...
736 Khmer Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1432 CE 1594 CE
Loading...
737 Mossi 1. Most widespread: Mossi Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1100 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
738 Buhaya 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 10000 BCE 2000 CE
Loading...
739 Gisaka 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1700 CE 1867 CE
Loading...
740 Pre-Maravi 1. Most widespread: Pre-Maravi Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1151 CE 1399 CE
Loading...
741 Ilú-ọba Ọ̀yọ́ 1. Most widespread: Orisha Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1601 CE 1835 CE
Loading...
742 Funj Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1504 CE 1820 CE
Loading...
743 Proto-Yoruba 1. Most widespread: Orisha Religion (Over half of the population) Confident 301 CE 649 CE
Loading...
744 Oyo 1. Most widespread: Orisha Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1300 CE 1535 CE
Loading...
745 Ottoman Empire III 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
Loading...
746 Toutswe 1. Most widespread: Mwali Religion (Vast majority) Confident 700 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
747 Imamate of Futa Toro 1. Most widespread: Fulani Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1776 CE 1860 CE
Loading...
748 Ndorwa 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1700 CE 1800 CE
Loading...
749 Proto-Yoruboid 1. Most widespread: Orisha Religion (Vast majority) Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
Loading...
750 Majeerteen Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Sufi Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1750 CE 1926 CE
Loading...
751 Funan II 1. Most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism Confident 540 CE 640 CE
Loading...
752 Classical Angkor 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism Confident 1100 CE 1220 CE
Loading...
753 Ayutthaya 1. Most widespread: Theraväda Buddhism Confident 1593 CE 1767 CE
Loading...
754 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1454 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
755 Kingdom of Saba and Dhu Raydan 1. Most widespread: South Arabian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 110 BCE 149 CE
Loading...
756 Rasulid Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1229 CE 1453 CE
Loading...
757 Yemen Ziyad Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam Confident 822 CE 1037 CE
Loading...
758 Neolithic Yemen 1. Most widespread: Yemeni Late Neolithic Religion Confident 3500 BCE 1201 BCE
Loading...
759 Himyar I 1. Most widespread: South Arabian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 270 CE 340 CE
Loading...
760 Himyar II 1. Most widespread: Judaism Confident 378 CE 525 CE
Loading...
761 Qatabanian Commonwealth 1. Most widespread: South Arabian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 450 BCE 111 BCE
Loading...
762 Sabaean Commonwealth 1. Most widespread: South Arabian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 800 BCE 451 BCE
Loading...
763 Yemen - Late Bronze Age 1. Most widespread: Yemeni Late Bronze Age Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1200 BCE 801 BCE
Loading...
764 Rouran Khaganate 1. Most widespread: Rouran Religion Confident 300 CE 555 CE
Loading...
765 Yemen - Era of Warlords 1. Most widespread: Shia Islam Confident 1038 CE 1174 CE
Loading...
766 Inca Empire 1. Most widespread: Inca religion (Vast majority) Confident 1375 CE 1532 CE
Loading...
767 Neolithic Crete 1. Most widespread: present (Vast majority) Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
768 Cuzco - Late Intermediate I 1. Most widespread: pre-Inca religion (Vast majority) Confident 1000 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
769 Cuzco - Late Intermediate II 1. Most widespread: pre-Inca religion (Vast majority) Confident 1250 CE 1400 CE
Loading...
770 East Roman Empire 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 395 CE 631 CE
Loading...
771 Ottoman Empire II 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
Loading...
772 Neo-Hittite Kingdoms 1. Most widespread: Hittite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1180 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
773 Ottoman Empire I 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
774 Ottoman Empire IV 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam Confident 1839 CE 1922 CE
Loading...
775 Lysimachus Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Hellenistic Religion (Vast majority) Confident 323 BCE 281 BCE
Loading...
776 Phrygian Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Phrygian Religion Confident 900 BCE 695 BCE
Loading...
777 Tabal Kingdoms 1. Most widespread: Tabalean Religion (Vast majority) Confident 900 BCE 730 BCE
Loading...
778 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II 1. Most widespread: Hittite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
Loading...
779 Seljuk Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1037 CE 1157 CE
Loading...
780 Macedonian Empire 1. Most widespread: Hellenistic Religion (Vast majority) Confident 330 BCE 312 BCE
Loading...
781 Hatti - New Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Hittite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
Loading...
782 Proto-Haudenosaunee Confederacy 1. Most widespread: Iroquois Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1300 CE 1565 CE
Loading...
783 Hmong - Late Qing 1. Most widespread: Hmong Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
784 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late 1. Most widespread: Iroquois Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1714 CE 1848 CE
Loading...
785 Late Shang 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1250 BCE 1045 BCE
Loading...
786 Iban - Pre-Brooke 1. Most widespread: Iban Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1650 CE 1841 CE
Loading...
787 Late A'chik 1. Most widespread: Achik Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1867 CE 1956 CE
Loading...
788 Early A'chik 1. Most widespread: Achik Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1775 CE 1867 CE
Loading...
789 Western Han Empire 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 202 BCE 9 CE
Loading...
790 Longshan 1. Most widespread: Longshan Religion Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
Loading...
791 Northern Wei 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 386 CE 534 CE
Loading...
792 Great Yuan 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1271 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
793 Great Ming 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
Loading...
794 Yangshao 1. Most widespread: Yangshao Religion Confident 5000 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
795 Western Zhou 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1122 BCE 771 BCE
Loading...
796 Jin 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 780 BCE 404 BCE
Loading...
797 Late Qing 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
Loading...
798 Early Qing 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1644 CE 1796 CE
Loading...
799 Eastern Han Empire 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 25 CE 220 CE
Loading...
800 Sui Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 581 CE 618 CE
Loading...
801 Tang Dynasty II 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 763 CE 907 CE
Loading...
802 Ak Koyunlu 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam Confident 1339 CE 1501 CE
Loading...
803 Jin Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1115 CE 1234 CE
Loading...
804 Qin Empire 1. Most widespread: Chinese Popular Religion (Vast majority) Confident 338 BCE 207 BCE
Loading...
805 Zungharian Empire 1. Most widespread: Mahayana Buddhism Confident 1670 CE 1757 CE
Loading...
806 Late Mongols 1. Most widespread: Mongolian Shamanism (Vast majority) Confident 1368 CE 1690 CE
Loading...
807 Habesha 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 801 CE 1136 CE
Loading...
808 Uigur Khaganate 1. Most widespread: Uighur Religion (Vast majority) Confident 745 CE 840 CE
Loading...
809 Second Turk Khaganate 1. Most widespread: Turkic Religion (Vast majority) Confident 682 CE 744 CE
Loading...
810 Eastern Turk Khaganate 1. Most widespread: Turkic Religion (Vast majority) Confident 583 CE 630 CE
Loading...
811 Late Xiongnu 1. Most widespread: Xiongnu Religion (Vast majority) Confident 60 BCE 100 CE
Loading...
812 Xianbei Confederation 1. Most widespread: Tengrism (Vast majority) Confident 100 CE 250 CE
Loading...
813 Mongol Empire 1. Most widespread: Mongol Religion Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
814 Khitan I 1. Most widespread: Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 907 CE 1125 CE
Loading...
815 Mataram Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam Confident 1568 CE 1703 CE
Loading...
816 Kediri Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Hindu-Buddhism Confident 1049 CE 1222 CE
Loading...
817 Medang Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Buda Confident 732 CE 1019 CE
Loading...
818 Ethiopia Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1270 CE 1500 CE
Loading...
819 Zagwe 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1137 CE 1269 CE
Loading...
820 Khanate of Bukhara 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam Confident 1599 CE 1747 CE
Loading...
821 Axum I 1. Most widespread: Ethiopo-Sabaean Religion Confident 149 BCE 349 CE
Loading...
822 Axum III 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 600 CE 800 CE
Loading...
823 Ethiopia Kingdom II 1. Most widespread: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1621 CE 1768 CE
Loading...
824 Buyid Confederation 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 932 CE 1062 CE
Loading...
825 Chagatai Khanate 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1263 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
826 Samanid Empire 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 819 CE 999 CE
Loading...
827 Ancient Khwarazm 1. Most widespread: Ancient Khwarazm Religion Confident 1000 BCE 521 BCE
Loading...
828 Andronovo 1. Most widespread: Andronovan Religion Confident 1800 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
829 Sogdiana - City-States Period 1. Most widespread: Zoroastrianism (Vast majority) Confident 604 CE 711 CE
Loading...
830 La Tene A-B1 1. Most widespread: Celtic Religion (Vast majority) Confident 475 BCE 325 BCE
Loading...
831 Timurid Empire 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1370 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
832 Sarazm 1. Most widespread: Sarazm Religion Confident 3500 BCE 2000 BCE
Loading...
833 Western Turk Khaganate 1. Most widespread: Turkic Religion (Vast majority) Confident 582 CE 630 CE
Loading...
834 Kushan Empire 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 35 CE 319 CE
Loading...
835 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Ancient Greek Religion (Vast majority) Confident 256 BCE 125 BCE
Loading...
836 Kara-Khanids 1. Most widespread: Islam Confident 950 CE 1212 CE
Loading...
837 Hallstatt B2-3 1. Most widespread: Urnfield Culture Religion Confident 900 BCE 700 BCE
Loading...
838 Ilkhanate 1. Most widespread: Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1256 CE 1339 CE
Loading...
839 Kidarite Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Zoroastrianism (Over half of the population) Confident 388 CE 477 CE
Loading...
840 Hawaii II 1. Most widespread: Hawaiian Religion Confident 1200 CE 1580 CE
Loading...
841 Hawaii III 1. Most widespread: Hawaiian Religion Confident 1580 CE 1778 CE
Loading...
842 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period 1. Most widespread: Hawaiian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1778 CE 1819 CE
Loading...
843 Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period 1. Most widespread: Calvinist Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1820 CE 1898 CE
Loading...
844 Archaic Crete 1. Most widespread: Ancient Greek Religion (Vast majority) Confident 710 BCE 500 BCE
Loading...
845 The Emirate of Crete 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 824 CE 961 CE
Loading...
846 Hellenistic Crete 1. Most widespread: Hellenistic Religion (Vast majority) Confident 323 BCE 69 BCE
Loading...
847 New Palace Crete 1. Most widespread: New Palace Minoan Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1700 BCE 1450 BCE
Loading...
848 Republic of Venice IV 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1564 CE 1797 CE
Loading...
849 Prepalatial Crete 1. Most widespread: Prepalatial Minoan Religion Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
Loading...
850 Republic of Venice III 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1204 CE 1563 CE
Loading...
851 Monopalatial Crete 1. Most widespread: Minoan Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1450 BCE 1300 BCE
Loading...
852 Final Postpalatial Crete 1. Most widespread: Minoan Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1200 BCE 1000 BCE
Loading...
853 Postpalatial Crete 1. Most widespread: Minoan Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1300 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
854 Yisrael 1. Most widespread: Canaanite Religion (Over half of the population) Confident 1030 BCE 722 BCE
Loading...
855 Canaan 1. Most widespread: Canaanite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2000 BCE 1175 BCE
Loading...
856 Durrani Empire 1. Most widespread: Sufi Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1747 CE 1826 CE
Loading...
857 Yehuda 1. Most widespread: Judaism (Vast majority) Confident 141 BCE 63 BCE
Loading...
858 Phoenician Empire 1. Most widespread: Canaanite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1200 BCE 332 BCE
Loading...
859 Indo-Greek Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Ancient Greek Religion Confident 180 BCE 10 BCE
Loading...
860 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period 1. Most widespread: unknown Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
861 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic 1. Most widespread: unknown Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
Loading...
862 Sind - Samma Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1335 CE 1521 CE
Loading...
863 Delhi Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
864 Japan - Final Jomon 1. Most widespread: Jomon Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1200 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
865 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama 1. Most widespread: Shinto-Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1568 CE 1603 CE
Loading...
866 Ashikaga Shogunate 1. Most widespread: Mahayana Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1336 CE 1467 CE
Loading...
867 Kansai - Kofun Period 1. Most widespread: Kofun religion Confident 250 CE 537 CE
Loading...
868 Nara Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Shinto-Buddhism Confident 710 CE 794 CE
Loading...
869 Heian 1. Most widespread: Shinto-Buddhism Confident 794 CE 1185 CE
Loading...
870 Kamakura Shogunate 1. Most widespread: Shinto-Buddhism Confident 1185 CE 1333 CE
Loading...
871 Warring States Japan 1. Most widespread: Shinto-Buddhism Confident 1467 CE 1568 CE
Loading...
872 Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period 1. Most widespread: Hinduism (Over half of the population) Confident 854 CE 1193 CE
Loading...
873 Kachi Plain - Urban Period II 1. Most widespread: Harappan Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2100 BCE 1800 CE
Loading...
874 Kachi Plain - Urban Period I 1. Most widespread: Harappan Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2500 BCE 2100 BCE
Loading...
875 Hephthalites 1. Most widespread: Buddhism (Over half of the population) Confident 408 CE 561 CE
Loading...
876 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic 1. Most widespread: unknown Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
Loading...
877 Monte Alban IIIB and IV 1. Most widespread: Zapotec Religion (Vast majority) Confident 500 CE 900 CE
Loading...
878 Oaxaca - Rosario 1. Most widespread: Otomanguean Religion (Vast majority) Confident 700 BCE 500 BCE
Loading...
879 Monte Alban V 1. Most widespread: Zapotec Religion (Vast majority) Confident 900 CE 1520 CE
Loading...
880 Spanish Empire I 1. Most widespread: Traditional Indigenous Religions of the Americas (Vast majority) Confident 1516 CE 1715 CE
Loading...
881 Early Monte Alban I 1. Most widespread: Zapotec Religion (Vast majority) Confident 500 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
882 Monte Alban Late I 1. Most widespread: Monte Alban I religion (Vast majority) Confident 300 BCE 100 BCE
Loading...
883 Oaxaca - San Jose 1. Most widespread: Otomanguean Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1150 BCE 700 BCE
Loading...
884 Oaxaca - Tierras Largas 1. Most widespread: Otomanguean Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1400 BCE 1150 BCE
Loading...
885 Khadga Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 650 CE 700 CE
Loading...
886 Magadha - Kanva Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 75 BCE 30 BCE
Loading...
887 Sena Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 1095 CE 1245 CE
Loading...
888 Elam - Crisis Period 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1100 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
889 Nawabs of Bengal 1. Most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1717 CE 1757 CE
Loading...
890 Pala Empire 1. Most widespread: Hinduism Confident 750 CE 1174 CE
Loading...
891 Vanga Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 550 CE 600 CE
Loading...
892 Yadava-Varman Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 1080 CE 1150 CE
Loading...
893 Chandra Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 900 CE 1050 CE
Loading...
894 Byzantine Empire III Other: Roman Catholic Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1073 CE 1204 CE
Loading...
895 British Empire II 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
Loading...
896 Twelve Bhuyans 1. Most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1538 CE 1612 CE
Loading...
897 Sur Empire 1. Most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1540 CE 1556 CE
Loading...
898 British Empire I 1. Most widespread: Anglican Christianity Confident 1690 CE 1849 CE
Loading...
899 British East India Company 1. Most widespread: Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1757 CE 1858 CE
Loading...
900 Gangaridai 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 300 BCE 100 BCE
Loading...
901 Magadha - Sunga Empire 1. Most widespread: Vedic Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 187 BCE 65 BCE
Loading...
902 Bengal Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1338 CE 1538 CE
Loading...
903 Deva Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 1150 CE 1300 CE
Loading...
904 Gauda Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Buddhism Confident 600 CE 625 CE
Loading...
905 Tairona 1. Most widespread: Tairona Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1050 CE 1524 CE
Loading...
906 Neguanje 1. Most widespread: Tairona Religion (Vast majority) Confident 250 CE 1050 CE
Loading...
907 Proto-Carolingian 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 687 CE 751 CE
Loading...
908 La Tene C2-D 1. Most widespread: Celtic Religion (Vast majority) Confident 175 BCE 27 BCE
Loading...
909 Hallstatt D 1. Most widespread: Celtic Religion (Vast majority) Confident 600 BCE 475 BCE
Loading...
910 French Kingdom - Late Valois 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1450 CE 1589 CE
Loading...
911 Proto-French Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 987 CE 1150 CE
Loading...
912 Hallstatt C 1. Most widespread: Urnfield Culture Religion (Vast majority) Confident 700 BCE 600 BCE
Loading...
913 French Kingdom - Late Capetian 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1150 CE 1328 CE
Loading...
914 La Tene B2-C1 1. Most widespread: Celtic Religion (Vast majority) Confident 325 BCE 175 BCE
Loading...
915 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
Loading...
916 Carolingian Empire II 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 840 CE 987 CE
Loading...
917 Hallstatt A-B1 1. Most widespread: Urnfield Culture Religion Confident 1000 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
918 Papal States - Renaissance Period 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholicism (Vast majority) Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
Loading...
919 Atlantic Complex 1. Most widespread: Urnfield Culture Religion Confident 2200 BCE 1000 BCE
Loading...
920 Second Dynasty of Isin 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1153 BCE 1027 BCE
Loading...
921 Dynasty of E 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 979 BCE 732 BCE
Loading...
922 Bazi Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1005 BCE 986 BCE
Loading...
923 Ur - Dynasty III 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2112 BCE 2004 BCE
Loading...
924 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2650 BCE 2350 BCE
Loading...
925 Egypt - Period of the Regions 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2150 BCE 2016 BCE
Loading...
926 Egypt - Middle Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2016 BCE 1700 BCE
Loading...
927 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2350 BCE 2150 BCE
Loading...
928 Egypt - Dynasty II 1. Most widespread: Early Dynastic Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2900 BCE 2687 BCE
Loading...
929 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1550 BCE 1293 BCE
Loading...
930 Early Dynastic 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2900 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
931 Isin-Larsa 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2004 BCE 1763 BCE
Loading...
932 Uruk 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 4000 BCE 2900 BCE
Loading...
933 Toltecs 1. Most widespread: Toltec religion (Vast majority) Confident 900 CE 1199 CE
Loading...
934 Elam - Igihalkid Period 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1399 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
935 Safavid Empire 1. Most widespread: Shia Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1501 CE 1722 CE
Loading...
936 Elam - Shutrukid Period 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1199 BCE 1100 BCE
Loading...
937 Elam - Kidinuid Period 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
Loading...
938 Elam - Late Sukkalmah 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1700 BCE 1500 BCE
Loading...
939 Sasanid Empire I 1. Most widespread: Zoroastrianism Confident 205 CE 487 CE
Loading...
940 Elam III 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 612 BCE 539 BCE
Loading...
941 Elam II 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 743 BCE 647 BCE
Loading...
942 Elam - Awan Dynasty I 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2675 BCE 2100 BCE
Loading...
943 Elam - Early Sukkalmah 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1900 BCE 1701 BCE
Loading...
944 Egypt - Dynasty I 1. Most widespread: Early Dynastic Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 3100 BCE 2900 BCE
Loading...
945 Sokoto Caliphate 2. Second most widespread: Maguzanci Confident 1804 CE 1904 CE
Loading...
946 Elymais II 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 25 CE 215 CE
Loading...
947 Elam I 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 900 BCE 744 BCE
Loading...
948 Elam - Shimashki Period 1. Most widespread: Elamite Religion (Vast majority) Confident 2028 BCE 1940 BCE
Loading...
949 Akkadian Empire 1. Most widespread: Akkadian Religion Confident 2270 BCE 2083 BCE
Loading...
950 Umayyad Caliphate 1. Most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity (Over half of the population) Confident 661 CE 750 CE
Loading...
951 Abbasid Caliphate I 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 750 CE 946 CE
Loading...
952 Seleucids 1. Most widespread: Babylonian Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 312 BCE 63 BCE
Loading...
953 Neo-Assyrian Empire 1. Most widespread: Assyrian Religion (Over half of the population) Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
Loading...
954 Qajar 1. Most widespread: Twelver Shia Islam (Vast majority) Confident 1794 CE 1925 CE
Loading...
955 Habesha 3. Third most widespread: Islam (Small minority) Confident 801 CE 1136 CE
Loading...
956 Kalabhra Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Over half of the population) Confident 200 CE 600 CE
Loading...
957 Nayaks of Madurai 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1529 CE 1736 CE
Loading...
958 Early Cholas 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
Loading...
959 Nayaks of Thanjavur 1. Most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1532 CE 1676 CE
Loading...
960 Ethiopia Kingdom II 2. Second most widespread: Islam Confident 1621 CE 1768 CE
Loading...
961 Late Pallava Empire 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 300 CE 890 CE
Loading...
962 Carnatic Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1710 CE 1801 CE
Loading...
963 Thanjavur Maratha Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1675 CE 1799 CE
Loading...
964 Early Pandyas 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
Loading...
965 Roman Empire - Principate 1. Most widespread: Roman Religion (Vast majority) Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
Loading...
966 Ostrogothic Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 489 CE 554 CE
Loading...
967 Late Roman Republic 1. Most widespread: Roman Religion (Vast majority) Confident 133 BCE 31 BCE
Loading...
968 Middle Roman Republic 1. Most widespread: Roman Religion (Vast majority) Confident 264 BCE 133 BCE
Loading...
969 Papal States - Medieval Period I 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1527 CE 1648 CE
Loading...
970 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity 1. Most widespread: Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 395 CE 476 CE
Loading...
971 Papal States - High Medieval Period 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1198 CE 1309 CE
Loading...
972 Roman Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Roman Religion (Vast majority) Confident 716 BCE 509 BCE
Loading...
973 Papal States - Medieval Period II 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 1648 CE 1809 CE
Loading...
974 Latium - Iron Age 1. Most widespread: Latin Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1000 BCE 580 BCE
Loading...
975 Rome - Republic of St Peter II 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 904 CE 1198 CE
Loading...
976 Republic of St Peter I 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Vast majority) Confident 711 CE 904 CE
Loading...
977 Badarian 1. Most widespread: Badari religion (Vast majority) Confident 4400 BCE 3800 BCE
Loading...
978 Ptolemaic Kingdom I 1. Most widespread: Greco-Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 305 BCE 217 BCE
Loading...
979 Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1293 BCE 1070 BCE
Loading...
980 Ptolemaic Kingdom II 1. Most widespread: Greco-Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 217 BCE 30 BCE
Loading...
981 Egypt - Dynasty 0 1. Most widespread: Naqada Religion (Vast majority) Confident 3300 BCE 3100 BCE
Loading...
982 Fatimid Caliphate 1. Most widespread: Coptic Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 909 CE 1171 CE
Loading...
983 Naqada I 1. Most widespread: Naqada Religion (Vast majority) Confident 3800 BCE 3550 BCE
Loading...
984 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I 1. Most widespread: Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1260 CE 1348 CE
Loading...
985 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III 1. Most widespread: Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1412 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
986 Ayyubid Sultanate 1. Most widespread: Sunni Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1171 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
987 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II 1. Most widespread: Islam (Over half of the population) Confident 1348 CE 1412 CE
Loading...
988 Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1069 BCE 747 BCE
Loading...
989 Egypt - Saite Period 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 664 BCE 525 BCE
Loading...
990 Egypt - Kushite Period 1. Most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 747 BCE 656 BCE
Loading...
991 Yemen Hijaz 1. Most widespread: Coptic Christianity (Over half of the population) Confident 632 CE 661 CE
Loading...
992 Orokaiva - Colonial 1. Most widespread: Orokaiva Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1884 CE 1942 CE
Loading...
993 Early Roman Republic 1. Most widespread: Roman Religion Confident 509 BCE 264 BCE
Loading...
994 Proto-Carolingian 2. Second most widespread: Christianity Confident 687 CE 751 CE
Loading...
995 Ubaid 1. Most widespread: Mesopotamian Religion Confident 5500 BCE 4201 BCE
Loading...
996 Geometric Crete 1. Most widespread: Early Iron Age Cretan Religion Confident 1000 BCE 710 BCE
Loading...
997 Early Merovingian 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Religion Confident 481 CE 543 CE
Loading...
998 Chenla 1. Most widespread: Indigenous Cambodian Religion Confident 550 CE 825 CE
Loading...
999 French Kingdom - Early Valois 1. Most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1328 CE 1450 CE
Loading...
1000 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon 1. Most widespread: Roman Christian Christianity Confident 1589 CE 1660 CE
Loading...
1001 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon 4. Fourth most widespread: Lutheran Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1589 CE 1660 CE
Loading...
1002 Habesha 2. Second most widespread: Judaism Confident 801 CE 1136 CE
Loading...
1003 French Kingdom - Early Valois 2. Second most widespread: Judaism Confident 1328 CE 1450 CE
Loading...
1004 French Kingdom - Late Valois 2. Second most widespread: Calvinist Christianity Confident 1450 CE 1589 CE
Loading...
1005 French Kingdom - Late Valois 3. Third most widespread: Judaism Confident 1450 CE 1589 CE
Loading...
1006 Sokoto Caliphate 1. Most widespread: Islam Confident 1804 CE 1904 CE
Loading...
1007 Byzantine Empire I Other: Samaritanism Confident 632 CE 866 CE
Loading...
1008 Byzantine Empire I 2. Second most widespread: Armenian Apostolic Christianity Confident 632 CE 866 CE
Loading...
1009 Byzantine Empire I 3. Third most widespread: Syriac Orthodox Christianity Confident 632 CE 866 CE
Loading...
1010 Byzantine Empire I 3. Third most widespread: Judaism Confident 632 CE 866 CE
Loading...
1011 Byzantine Empire II 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
Loading...
1012 Byzantine Empire II Other: Islam Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
Loading...
1013 Byzantine Empire III 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism Confident 1073 CE 1204 CE
Loading...
1014 East Roman Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Judaism Confident 395 CE 631 CE
Loading...
1015 Byzantine Empire III 1. Most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity (Over half of the population) Confident 1073 CE 1204 CE
Loading...
1016 Byzantine Empire II 1. Most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
Loading...
1017 * Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico 1. Most widespread: Mesoamerican Religions (Vast majority) Confident 1200 CE 1426 CE
Loading...
1018 Byzantine Empire I 1. Most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity Confident 632 CE 866 CE
Loading...
1019 Kingdom of Nyinginya 1. Most widespread: Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1650 CE 1897 CE
Loading...
1020 Kanem-Borno 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Very small minority) Confident 1380 CE 1893 CE
Loading...
1021 Kanem-Borno 1. Most widespread: Bornu Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1380 CE 1893 CE
Loading...
1022 Saadi Sultanate Other: Qadiri Sufi Order Confident 1554 CE 1659 CE
Loading...
1023 Neolithic Middle Ganga Other: Sikhism (Very small minority) Confident 7000 BCE 3001 BCE
Loading...
1024 Sasanid Empire I Other: Mandeanism Confident 205 CE 487 CE
Loading...
1025 Gurjar-Pratihara Dynasty 1. Most widespread: Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 730 CE 1030 CE
Loading...
1026 Chenla Other: Theraväda Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 550 CE 825 CE
Loading...
1027 Northern Wei 4. Fourth most widespread: Confucianism (Vast majority) Confident 386 CE 534 CE
Loading...
1028 Ottoman Empire II Other: Shia Islam Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
Loading...
1029 Ottoman Empire III Other: Shia Islam Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
Loading...
1030 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic Other: unknown Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
Loading...
1031 Tokugawa Shogunate Other: Konkō Confident 1603 CE 1868 CE
Loading...
1032 Umayyad Caliphate Other: Shia Islam Confident 661 CE 750 CE
Loading...
1033 Funan I 4. Fourth most widespread: unknown Confident 225 CE 540 CE
Loading...
1034 Great Yuan 4. Fourth most widespread: Confucianism (Vast majority) Confident 1271 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
1035 Great Ming 4. Fourth most widespread: Daoism (Vast majority) Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
Loading...
1036 Tang Dynasty II 4. Fourth most widespread: Confucianism (Vast majority) Confident 763 CE 907 CE
Loading...
1037 Mongol Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Daoism Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
1038 Neolithic Crete 4. Fourth most widespread: blank Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
1039 Chandra Dynasty - Confident 900 CE 1050 CE
Loading...
1040 Sur Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 1540 CE 1556 CE
Loading...
1041 Achaemenid Empire 4. Fourth most widespread: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
Loading...
1042 Post-Mauryan Kingdoms 3. Third most widespread: Hinduism Confident 205 BCE 101 BCE
Loading...
1043 Kannauj - Varman Dynasty 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 650 CE 780 CE
Loading...
1044 Magadha 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 450 CE 605 CE
Loading...
1045 Funan I 3. Third most widespread: unknown Confident 225 CE 540 CE
Loading...
1046 Chenla 3. Third most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 550 CE 825 CE
Loading...
1047 Ottoman Empire I 3. Third most widespread: Eastern Orthodox Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
1048 Ptolemaic Kingdom I 3. Third most widespread: unknown (Sizeable minority) Confident 305 BCE 217 BCE
Loading...
1049 Hoysala Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1108 CE 1346 CE
Loading...
1050 Mongol Empire 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
1051 Axum I 3. Third most widespread: Buddhism (Very small minority) Confident 149 BCE 349 CE
Loading...
1052 Axum III 3. Third most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 600 CE 800 CE
Loading...
1053 Chagatai Khanate 3. Third most widespread: Mongolian Shamanism Confident 1263 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
1054 Neolithic Crete 3. Third most widespread: blank Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
1055 Spanish Empire I 3. Third most widespread: Islam Confident 1516 CE 1715 CE
Loading...
1056 Gangaridai 3. Third most widespread: Jainism Confident 300 BCE 100 BCE
Loading...
1057 Carolingian Empire I 2. Second most widespread: Germanic Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 752 CE 840 CE
Loading...
1058 Neo-Babylonian Empire 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 626 BCE 539 BCE
Loading...
1059 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon 2. Second most widespread: Calvinist Christianity Confident 1589 CE 1660 CE
Loading...
1060 Bengal Sultanate 3. Third most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1338 CE 1538 CE
Loading...
1061 Kanem Empire 1. Most widespread: unknown Suspected 850 CE 1380 CE
Loading...
1062 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon 3. Third most widespread: Lutheran Protestant Christianity (Very small minority) Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
Loading...
1063 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon 3. Third most widespread: Judaism Confident 1589 CE 1660 CE
Loading...
1064 Carnatic Sultanate 3. Third most widespread: Sufi Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1710 CE 1801 CE
Loading...
1065 Almoravids 2. Second most widespread: Roman Catholic Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1035 CE 1150 CE
Loading...
1066 Kannauj - Varman Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism Confident 650 CE 780 CE
Loading...
1067 Khmer Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 1432 CE 1594 CE
Loading...
1068 Proto-Yoruba 2. Second most widespread: unknown (Sizeable minority) Confident 301 CE 649 CE
Loading...
1069 Oyo 2. Second most widespread: Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1300 CE 1535 CE
Loading...
1070 Funan I 2. Second most widespread: unknown Confident 225 CE 540 CE
Loading...
1071 Ottoman Empire IV 2. Second most widespread: Sufi Islam Confident 1839 CE 1922 CE
Loading...
1072 Ottoman Empire II 2. Second most widespread: Sufism Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
Loading...
1073 Ottoman Empire III 2. Second most widespread: Sufi Islam Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
Loading...
1074 Ottoman Emirate 2. Second most widespread: Sufi Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
1075 Khadga Dynasty 2. Second most widespread: Hinduism Confident 650 CE 700 CE
Loading...
1076 Twelve Bhuyans 2. Second most widespread: Saktist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1538 CE 1612 CE
Loading...
1077 Asuka 1. Most widespread: Shinto Confident 538 CE 710 CE
Loading...
1078 Kansai - Yayoi Period 1. Most widespread: Yayoi Religion Confident 300 BCE 250 CE
Loading...
1079 French Kingdom - Late Capetian 2. Second most widespread: Judaism (Sizeable minority) Confident 1150 CE 1328 CE
Loading...
1080 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon 2. Second most widespread: Calvinist Protestant Christianity (Sizeable minority) Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
Loading...
1081 Carolingian Empire II 2. Second most widespread: Germanic Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 840 CE 987 CE
Loading...
1082 Rum Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Sunni Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1077 CE 1307 CE
Loading...
1083 Seljuk Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Shia Islam Confident 1037 CE 1157 CE
Loading...
1084 Hatti - New Kingdom 2. Second most widespread: Hurrian Religion Confident 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
Loading...
1085 Chuuk - Late Truk 2. Second most widespread: Protestant Christianity Confident 1886 CE 1948 CE
Loading...
1086 Western Han Empire 2. Second most widespread: Daoism Confident 202 BCE 9 CE
Loading...
1087 Late Shang 2. Second most widespread: Shang Religion (Very small minority) Confident 1250 BCE 1045 BCE
Loading...
1088 Late Qing 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
Loading...
1089 Early Qing 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Vast majority) Confident 1644 CE 1796 CE
Loading...
1090 Eastern Han Empire 2. Second most widespread: Confucianism Confident 25 CE 220 CE
Loading...
1091 Uigur Khaganate 2. Second most widespread: Manichaeism (Sizeable minority) Confident 745 CE 840 CE
Loading...
1092 Eastern Turk Khaganate 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 583 CE 630 CE
Loading...
1093 Mongol Empire 2. Second most widespread: Islam Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
1094 Jolof Empire 1. Most widespread: Wolof Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1360 CE 1549 CE
Loading...
1095 Axum III 2. Second most widespread: Ethiopian Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 600 CE 800 CE
Loading...
1096 Ethiopia Kingdom III 2. Second most widespread: Oromo Religion (Sizeable minority) Confident 1769 CE 1854 CE
Loading...
1097 Khanate of Bukhara 2. Second most widespread: Sufi Islam Confident 1599 CE 1747 CE
Loading...
1098 Timurid Empire 2. Second most widespread: Shia Islam (Sizeable minority) Confident 1370 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
1099 Western Turk Khaganate 2. Second most widespread: Buddhism (Sizeable minority) Confident 582 CE 630 CE
Loading...
1100 Neolithic Crete 2. Second most widespread: blank Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
1101 Carnatic Sultanate 2. Second most widespread: Vaisnavist Hinduism (Vast majority) Confident 1710 CE 1801 CE
Loading...
1102 Jenne-jeno I 1. Most widespread: Jenne-jeno Religion Confident 250 BCE 49 CE
Loading...
1103 Jenne-jeno II 1. Most widespread: Jenne-jeno Religion Confident 50 CE 399 CE
Loading...
1104 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period 2. Second most widespread: Ancient Greek Religion Confident 404 BCE 342 BCE
Loading...
1105 Orokaiva - Colonial 2. Second most widespread: Anglican Christianity Confident 1884 CE 1942 CE
Loading...
1106 Hoysala Kingdom 1. Most widespread: Saivist Hinduism (Over half of the population) Confident 1108 CE 1346 CE
Loading...
1107 Oneota 1. Most widespread: Upper Mississippian Religion (Vast majority) Confident 1400 CE 1650 CE
Loading...