Section: Social Complexity
Subsection: Hierarchical Complexity

Settlement Hierarchy

Talking about hierarchical complexity, settlement hierarchy records (in levels) the hierarchy of not just settlement sizes, but also their complexity as reflected in different roles they play within the (quasi)polity. as settlements become more populous they acquire more complex functions: transportational (e.g. port); economic (e.g. market); administrative (e.g. storehouse, local government building); cultural (e.g. theatre); religious (e.g. temple), utilitarian (e.g. hospital), monumental (e.g. statues, plazas). example: (1) large city (monumental structures, theatre, market, hospital, central government buildings) (2) city (market, theatre, regional government buildings) (3) large town (market, administrative buildings) (4) town (administrative buildings, storehouse)) (5) village (shrine) (6) hamlet (residential only). in the narrative paragraph explain the different levels and list their functions. provide a (crude) estimate of population sizes. for example, large town (market, temple, administrative buildings): 2,000-5,000 inhabitants.  
Contributors: Jenny, Majid, Peter

Variable Definition
Polity The Seshat Polity Name
Year(s) The years for which we have the data. [negative = BCE]
Confidence Inferred : The value is inferred.
Suspected : The value is suspected (Expert Check Needed).
Evidenced : The value is backed up by sufficient evidence.
Disputed? No : No disagreement among scholars.
Yes : There is disagreement among scholars.
Expert? : Not yet Checked by a Seshat Expert.
: Checked and accepted by a Seshat Expert (or RA).

Variable Definition
settlement_hierarchy_from The lower range of settlement hierarchy for a polity.
settlement_hierarchy_to The upper range of settlement hierarchy for a polity.

# Polity   Year(s)   Settlement Hierarchy from Settlement Hierarchy to   Confidence     Disputed?     Expert?   Edit
1
Naqada I
3800 BCE 3651 BCE
1
1
Confident No Edit
2
Susa II
3800 BCE 3501 BCE
3
3
Confident No Edit
3
Naqada I
3650 BCE 3551 BCE
2
2
Confident No Edit
4
Susa II
3500 BCE 3101 BCE
4
4
Confident No Edit
5
Prepalatial Crete
3000 BCE 2200 BCE
1
2
Confident No Edit
6
Prepalatial Crete
2200 BCE 1900 BCE
1
3
Confident No Edit
7
Initial Formative Basin of Mexico
2000 BCE 1500 BCE
1
1
Confident No Edit
8
Initial Formative Basin of Mexico
1500 BCE 1201 BCE
2
2
Confident No Edit
9
Deccan - Iron Age
1200 BCE 1001 BCE
1
1
Confident No Edit
10
Deccan - Iron Age
1000 BCE 601 BCE
1
2
Confident No Edit
11
Deccan - Iron Age
600 BCE 301 BCE
2
2
Confident No Edit
12
Early Roman Republic
500 BCE
2
2
Confident No Edit
13
Early Roman Republic
400 BCE
2
2
Confident No Edit
14
Early Roman Republic
300 BCE
5
5
Confident No Edit
15
Neguanje
250 CE 650 CE
1
1
Confident No Edit
16
Monte Alban IIIB and IV
500 CE 700 CE
3
3
Confident No Edit
17
Neguanje
650 CE 1050 CE
1
2
Confident No Edit
18
Monte Alban IIIB and IV
700 CE 900 CE
2
2
Confident No Edit
19
Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II
900 CE 1000 CE
2
2
Confident No Edit
20
Icelandic Commonwealth
930 CE 1050 CE
1
1
Confident No Edit
21
Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II
1000 CE 1049 CE
3
3
Confident No Edit
22
Icelandic Commonwealth
1051 CE 1200 CE
2
2
Confident No Edit
23
Tairona
1100 CE 1300 CE
1
3
Confident No Edit
24
Ghur Principality
1200 CE
2
4
Confident No Edit
25
Icelandic Commonwealth
1201 CE 1262 CE
3
3
Confident No Edit
26
Ottoman Emirate
1299 CE 1380 CE
3
3
Confident No Edit
27
Ottoman Emirate
1381 CE 1402 CE
4
4
Confident No Edit
28
Kingdom of Kaffa
1390 CE 1797 CE
None
None
Suspected No Edit
29
Tairona
1400 CE 1524 CE
3
4
Confident No Edit
30
Spanish Empire II
1716 CE 1814 CE
5
5
Confident No Edit
31
Kingdom of Kaffa
1798 CE 1897 CE
3
3
Confident No Edit
32
Erlitou
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
33
Hmong - Early Chinese
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
34
Jin
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
35
Longshan
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
36
Late Shang
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
37
Sui Dynasty
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
38
Tang Dynasty I
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
39
Early Wei Dynasty
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
40
Post-Mauryan Kingdoms
-
2
4
Confident No Edit
41
Chalcolithic Middle Ganga
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
42
Late A'chik
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
43
Kampili Kingdom
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
44
Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II
-
8
8
Confident No Edit
45
Western Zhou
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
46
Yangshao
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
47
Shuar - Ecuadorian
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
48
Ayyubid Sultanate
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
49
Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III
-
6
7
Confident No Edit
50
Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
51
Ptolemaic Kingdom II
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
52
Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
53
Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
54
Chuuk - Early Truk
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
55
Beaker Culture
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
56
Carolingian Empire I
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
57
Early Merovingian
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
58
Xianbei Confederation
-
None
None
Suspected No Edit
59
Kediri Kingdom
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
60
Chalukyas of Badami
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
61
Abbasid Caliphate II
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
62
Kassite Babylonia
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
63
Bazi Dynasty
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
64
Dynasty of E
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
65
Early Dynastic
-
4
6
Confident No Edit
66
Neo-Babylonian Empire
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
67
Ur - Dynasty III
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
68
Formative Period
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
69
Sasanid Empire II
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
70
Elam - Late Sukkalmah
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
71
Susa I
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
72
Latium - Bronze Age
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
73
Latium - Iron Age
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
74
Papal States - High Medieval Period
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
75
Exarchate of Ravenna
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
76
Roman Kingdom
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
77
Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
78
Ashikaga Shogunate
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
79
Asuka
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
80
Japan - Incipient Jomon
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
81
Chalukyas of Kalyani
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
82
Japan - Middle Jomon
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
83
Kansai - Kofun Period
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
84
Warring States Japan
-
4
6
Confident No Edit
85
Tokugawa Shogunate
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
86
Western Turk Khaganate
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
87
Chenla
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
88
Andronovo
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
89
Saadi Sultanate
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
90
Bamana kingdom
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
91
Archaic Basin of Mexico
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
92
Aztec Empire
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
93
Classic Basin of Mexico
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
94
Toltecs
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
95
Cuzco - Late Intermediate II
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
96
Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
97
Orokaiva - Colonial
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
98
Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
99
Sakha - Early
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
100
Sakha - Late
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
101
Egypt - Kushite Period
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
102
Ayutthaya
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
103
Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
104
Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
105
Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
106
East Roman Empire
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
107
Magadha - Sunga Empire
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
108
Neo-Assyrian Empire
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
109
Southern Mesopotamia Neolithic
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
110
Kingdom of the Huns
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
111
Kingdom of Bohemia - Luxembourgian and Jagiellonian Dynasty
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
112
Kingdom of Lydia
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
113
Lysimachus Kingdom
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
114
Konya Plain - Ceramic Neolithic
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
115
Konya Plain - Early Neolithic
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
116
Konya Plain - Late Neolithic
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
117
Ottoman Empire III
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
118
Early Illinois Confederation
-
1
3
Confident No Edit
119
Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
120
Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
121
Cahokia - Late Woodland II
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
122
Cahokia - Sand Prairie
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
123
Chagatai Khanate
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
124
Khanate of Bukhara
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
125
Ancient Khwarazm
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
126
Koktepe II
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
127
Timurid Empire
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
128
Neolithic Yemen
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
129
Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
130
Rasulid Dynasty
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
131
Kingdom of Saba and Dhu Raydan
-
2
4
Confident No Edit
132
Yemen - Era of Warlords
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
133
Lombard Kingdom
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
134
Kidarite Kingdom
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
135
Eastern Han Empire
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
136
Hmong - Late Qing
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
137
Northern Song
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
138
Northern Wei
-
5
6
Confident No Edit
139
Susa III
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
140
Peiligang
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
141
Early Qing
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
142
Golden Horde
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
143
Saffarid Caliphate
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
144
Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
145
Anglo-Saxon England I
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
146
Chaco Canyon - Late Bonito phase
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
147
Antebellum US
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
148
Tudor and Early Stuart England
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
149
Ubaid
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
150
Tang Dynasty II
-
3
6
Confident No Edit
151
Western Han Empire
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
152
Great Yuan
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
153
Badarian
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
154
Egypt - Dynasty I
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
155
Egypt - Dynasty II
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
156
Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
157
Khwarezmid Empire
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
158
Hohokam Culture
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
159
Austria - Habsburg Dynasty I
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
160
Armenian Kingdom
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
161
Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I
-
6
7
Confident No Edit
162
Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II
-
6
7
Confident No Edit
163
Egypt - Middle Kingdom
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
164
Uruk
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
165
Naqada II
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
166
Napoleonic France
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
167
Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
168
Holy Roman Empire - Ottonian-Salian Dynasty
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
169
British Empire IIIIIIIIII
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
170
Qasimid Dynasty XXXXXXX
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
171
Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
172
Achaemenid Empire
-
5
6
Confident No Edit
173
Egypt - Late Old Kingdom
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
174
Ptolemaic Kingdom I
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
175
Egypt - Period of the Regions
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
176
Egypt - Saite Period
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
177
Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
178
Samanid Empire
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
179
Plantagenet England
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
180
Ostrogothic Kingdom
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
181
Axum I
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
182
Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
183
Chuuk - Late Truk
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
184
Atlantic Complex
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
185
French Kingdom - Early Bourbon
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
186
French Kingdom - Late Bourbon
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
187
Proto-French Kingdom
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
188
French Kingdom - Late Capetian
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
189
Carolingian Empire II
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
190
Fatimid Caliphate
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
191
Hallstatt C
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
192
Ottoman Empire I
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
193
Hallstatt D
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
194
Proto-Carolingian
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
195
Middle Merovingian
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
196
La Tene A-B1
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
197
Japan - Initial Jomon
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
198
Susiana A
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
199
French Kingdom - Early Valois
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
200
French Kingdom - Late Valois
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
201
British Empire II
-
6
7
Confident No Edit
202
Archaic Crete
-
1
5
Confident No Edit
203
The Emirate of Crete
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
204
Hellenistic Crete
-
1
5
Confident No Edit
205
Japan - Early Jomon
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
206
Monopalatial Crete
-
1
6
Confident No Edit
207
New Palace Crete
-
1
6
Confident No Edit
208
Japan - Late Jomon
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
209
Yemen Ziyad Dynasty
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
210
Postpalatial Crete
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
211
Nara Kingdom
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
212
Kansai - Yayoi Period
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
213
Ọ̀ràézè Ǹrì
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
214
Wukari Federation
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
215
Kara-Khanids
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
216
Aro
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
217
Bronze Age Cambodia
-
1
3
Confident No Edit
218
Susiana B
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
219
Delhi Sultanate
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
220
Neolithic Middle Ganga
-
0
1
Confident No Edit
221
Gupta Empire
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
222
Java - Buni Culture
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
223
Majapahit Kingdom
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
224
Medang Kingdom
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
225
Hoysala Kingdom
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
226
Phoenician Empire
-
5
7
Confident No Edit
227
Isin-Larsa
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
228
Ilkhanate
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
229
Canaan
-
6
7
Confident No Edit
230
Yehuda
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
231
Mughal Empire
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
232
Satavahana Empire
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
233
Mahajanapada era
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
234
Magadha - Maurya Empire
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
235
West Burkina Faso Yellow II
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
236
Toutswe
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
237
Vijayanagara Empire
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
238
Abbasid Caliphate I
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
239
Amorite Babylonia
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
240
Susiana - Muhammad Jaffar
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
241
Buyid Confederation
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
242
Elymais II
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
243
Elam - Igihalkid Period
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
244
Papal States - Medieval Period II
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
245
Latium - Copper Age
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
246
Elam I
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
247
Jenne-jeno I
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
248
Pre-Ceramic Period
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
249
Safavid Empire
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
250
Seleucids
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
251
Seljuk Sultanate
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
252
Elam - Shimashki Period
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
253
Rome - Republic of St Peter II
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
254
Papal States - Medieval Period I
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
255
Middle Roman Republic
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
256
Roman Empire - Principate
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
257
Republic of Venice III
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
258
Republic of Venice IV
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
259
Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
260
Heian
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
261
Early Angkor
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
262
Jenne-jeno II
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
263
Middle Wagadu Empire
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
264
Khmer Kingdom
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
265
Funan I
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
266
Funan II
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
267
Bronze Age Cambodia
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
268
Mali Empire
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
269
Segou Kingdom
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
270
Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
271
Mongol Empire
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
272
Late Mongols
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
273
Second Turk Khaganate
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
274
Xiongnu Imperial Confederation
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
275
Indo-Greek Kingdom
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
276
Zungharian Empire
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
277
Later Wagadu Empire
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
278
Monte Alban Late I
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
279
Monte Alban III
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
280
Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
281
Early Formative Basin of Mexico
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
282
Late Formative Basin of Mexico
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
283
Middle Formative Basin of Mexico
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
284
Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
285
Oaxaca - San Jose
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
286
Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
287
Oaxaca - Tierras Largas
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
288
Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
289
Cuzco - Early Intermediate II
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
290
Cuzco - Late Intermediate I
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
291
Cuzco - Late Formative
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
292
Wari Empire
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
293
Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
294
Tabal Kingdoms
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
295
Sind - Samma Dynasty
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
296
Kachi Plain - Urban Period II
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
297
Umayyad Caliphate
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
298
Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
299
Byzantine Empire I
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
300
Byzantine Empire II
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
301
Byzantine Empire III
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
302
Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
303
Hatti - New Kingdom
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
304
Hatti - Old Kingdom
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
305
Neo-Hittite Kingdoms
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
306
Ottoman Empire II
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
307
Phrygian Kingdom
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
308
Roman Empire - Dominate
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
309
Cahokia - Early Woodland
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
310
Cahokia - Moorehead
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
311
Proto-Haudenosaunee Confederacy
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
312
Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
313
Cahokia - Middle Woodland
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
314
Cahokia - Late Woodland III
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
315
Cahokia - Late Woodland I
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
316
Oneota
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
317
Koktepe I
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
318
Himyar II
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
319
Yemen - Late Bronze Age
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
320
Qatabanian Commonwealth
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
321
Sabaean Commonwealth
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
322
Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
323
Nkore
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
324
Futa Jallon
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
325
Middle and Late Nok
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
326
West Burkina Faso Yellow I
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
327
Kanem
-
None
None
Suspected No Edit
328
Kingdom of Cayor
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
329
Middle and Late Nok
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
330
West Burkina Faso Red II and III
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
331
West Burkina Faso Red IV
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
332
Great Zimbabwe
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
333
Pandya Empire
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
334
Anurādhapura IV
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
335
Polonnaruwa
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
336
Anurādhapura III
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
337
Kingdom of Saloum
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
338
Rashtrakuta Empire
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
339
Dutch Empire
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
340
Anurādhapura II
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
341
Kingdom of Jimma
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
342
Sultanate of Geledi
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
343
Buhaya
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
344
Ifat Sultanate
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
345
Proto-Yoruboid
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
346
Funj Sultanate
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
347
Emirate of Harar
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
348
Proto-Yoruba
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
349
Late Formative Yoruba
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
350
Kwararafa
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
351
Great Ming
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
352
Allada
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
353
Igodomingodo
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
354
Kingdom of Baol
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
355
Ilú-ọba Ọ̀yọ́
-
4
6
Confident No Edit
356
Whydah
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
357
Sokoto Caliphate
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
358
Igala
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
359
Hausa bakwai
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
360
Kanem-Borno
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
361
Foys
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
362
Benin Empire
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
363
Kingdom of Sine
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
364
Kingdom of Waalo
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
365
Kingdom of Jolof
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
366
Buganda
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
367
Toro
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
368
Kingdom of Nyinginya
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
369
Nkore
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
370
Ndorwa
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
371
Burundi
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
372
Mubari
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
373
Gisaka
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
374
Fipa
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
375
Bugesera
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
376
Pandya Dynasty
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
377
Early Cholas
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
378
Thanjavur Maratha Kingdom
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
379
Early Pandyas
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
380
Carnatic Sultanate
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
381
Late Pallava Empire
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
382
Kalabhra Dynasty
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
383
Nayaks of Madurai
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
384
Nayaks of Thanjavur
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
385
Hephthalites
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
386
Tocharians
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
387
Late Qing
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
388
Anurādhapura I
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
389
Durrani Empire
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
390
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
391
Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
392
Egypt - Dynasty 0
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
393
Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period
-
4
6
Confident No Edit
394
Spanish Empire I
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
395
Hallstatt A-B1
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
396
Hallstatt B2-3
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
397
Kadamba Empire
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
398
La Tene B2-C1
-
2
4
Confident No Edit
399
La Tene C2-D
-
2
4
Confident No Edit
400
Classical Crete
-
1
5
Confident No Edit
401
Final Postpalatial Crete
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
402
Geometric Crete
-
1
3
Confident No Edit
403
Hawaii II
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
404
Hawaii III
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
405
Yisrael
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
406
Deccan - Neolithic
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
407
Vakataka Kingdom
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
408
Akkadian Empire
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
409
Second Dynasty of Isin
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
410
Ak Koyunlu
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
411
Elam - Awan Dynasty I
-
2
4
Confident No Edit
412
Susiana - Late Ubaid
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
413
Susiana - Early Ubaid
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
414
Elam - Kidinuid Period
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
415
Elam - Shutrukid Period
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
416
Elam II
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
417
Papal States - Renaissance Period
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
418
Late Roman Republic
-
7
7
Confident No Edit
419
Republic of St Peter I
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
420
Kamakura Shogunate
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
421
Classical Angkor
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
422
Late Angkor
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
423
Jenne-jeno III
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
424
Khitan I
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
425
Early Mongols
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
426
Rouran Khaganate
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
427
Uigur Khaganate
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
428
Early Monte Alban I
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
429
Monte Alban II
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
430
Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
431
Monte Alban V
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
432
Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
433
Oaxaca - Rosario
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
434
Cuzco - Early Intermediate I
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
435
Kachi Plain - Urban Period I
-
3
4
Confident No Edit
436
Rattanakosin
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
437
Sarazm
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
438
Late Cappadocia
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
439
Rum Sultanate
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
440
Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
441
Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
442
Sogdiana - City-States Period
-
2
4
Confident No Edit
443
Shuar - Colonial
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
444
Himyar I
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
445
Early Modern Sierra Leone
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
446
Kushan Empire
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
447
Gahadavala Dynasty
-
None
None
Suspected No Edit
448
Hawaii I
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
449
Akan - Pre-Ashanti
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
450
Ashanti Empire
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
451
Neolithic Crete
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
452
The Old Palace Crete
-
1
6
Confident No Edit
453
Iban - Pre-Brooke
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
454
Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
455
Kalingga Kingdom
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
456
Mataram Sultanate
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
457
Early A'chik
-
2
2
Confident No Edit
458
Parthian Empire I
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
459
Parthian Empire II
-
4
5
Confident No Edit
460
Qajar
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
461
Sasanid Empire I
-
5
6
Confident No Edit
462
Elam - Early Sukkalmah
-
3
5
Confident No Edit
463
Eastern Turk Khaganate
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
464
Early Xiongnu
-
1
1
Confident No Edit
465
Late Xiongnu
-
2
3
Confident No Edit
466
Epiclassic Basin of Mexico
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
467
Kingdom of Norway II
-
3
3
Confident No Edit
468
Inca Empire
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
469
Early United Mexican States
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
470
Late Tiwanaku
-
4
4
Confident No Edit
471
Anglo-Saxon England II
-
5
5
Confident No Edit
472
Japan - Final Jomon
-
1
2
Confident No Edit
473
Western Jin
-
6
6
Confident No Edit
474
Erligang
-
3
4
Confident No Edit