Section: Information / Postal sytems
Variable: General Postal Service (All coded records)
Talking about postal sytems, 'General postal service' refers to a postal service that not only serves the ruler's needs, but carries mail for private citizens.  
General Postal Service
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Desc
1 Mughal Empire absent Confident 1526 CE 1799 CE
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2 Spanish Empire II present Confident 1716 CE 1814 CE
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3 Mughal Empire present Inferred 1800 CE 1858 CE
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4 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II present Confident 1867 CE 1918 CE
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5 Soviet Union present Confident 1923 CE 1991 CE
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6 Japan - Incipient Jomon absent Confident 13600 BCE 9200 BCE
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7 Japan - Initial Jomon absent Confident 9200 BCE 5300 BCE
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8 Japan - Early Jomon absent Confident 5300 BCE 3500 BCE
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9 Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age absent Inferred 3000 BCE 2000 BCE
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10 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II unknown Suspected 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
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11 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III present Confident 1412 CE 1517 CE
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12 Sakha - Late present Confident 1632 CE 1900 CE
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13 Latium - Iron Age absent Confident 1000 BCE 580 BCE
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14 Ostrogothic Kingdom present Confident 489 CE 554 CE
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15 Sui Dynasty present Inferred 581 CE 618 CE
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16 Tang Dynasty II present Confident 763 CE 907 CE
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17 Western Zhou absent Inferred 1122 BCE 771 BCE
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18 Yangshao absent Inferred 5000 BCE 3000 BCE
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19 Shuar - Ecuadorian absent Confident 1831 CE 1931 CE
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20 Tocharians unknown Suspected 129 BCE 29 CE
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21 Neguanje unknown Suspected 250 CE 1050 CE
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22 Tairona unknown Suspected 1050 CE 1524 CE
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23 Ayyubid Sultanate absent Inferred 1171 CE 1250 CE
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24 Badarian absent Inferred 4400 BCE 3800 BCE
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25 Egypt - Dynasty I absent Inferred 3100 BCE 2900 BCE
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26 Egypt - Dynasty II absent Inferred 2900 BCE 2687 BCE
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27 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period absent Inferred 404 BCE 342 BCE
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28 Egypt - Middle Kingdom absent Confident 2016 BCE 1700 BCE
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29 Naqada I absent Inferred 3800 BCE 3550 BCE
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30 Naqada II absent Inferred 3550 BCE 3300 BCE
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31 Egypt - Dynasty 0 absent Inferred 3300 BCE 3100 BCE
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32 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period absent Confident 1550 BCE 1293 BCE
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33 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom absent Inferred 2650 BCE 2350 BCE
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34 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom absent Inferred 2350 BCE 2150 BCE
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35 Egypt - Period of the Regions absent Inferred 2150 BCE 2016 BCE
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36 Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period absent Confident 1720 BCE 1567 BCE
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37 Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period absent Inferred 1069 BCE 747 BCE
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38 Axum I unknown Suspected 149 BCE 349 CE
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39 Chuuk - Early Truk absent Confident 1775 CE 1886 CE
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40 Beaker Culture unknown Suspected 3200 BCE 2000 BCE
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41 Proto-French Kingdom unknown Suspected 987 CE 1150 CE
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42 French Kingdom - Late Capetian unknown Suspected 1150 CE 1328 CE
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43 Carolingian Empire II absent Confident 840 CE 987 CE
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44 Hallstatt A-B1 unknown Suspected 1000 BCE 900 BCE
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45 Hallstatt B2-3 unknown Suspected 900 BCE 700 BCE
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46 Hallstatt C unknown Suspected 700 BCE 600 BCE
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47 Hallstatt D unknown Suspected 600 BCE 475 BCE
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48 Early Merovingian unknown Suspected 481 CE 543 CE
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49 Proto-Carolingian unknown Suspected 687 CE 751 CE
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50 Middle Merovingian unknown Suspected 543 CE 687 CE
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51 La Tene A-B1 unknown Suspected 475 BCE 325 BCE
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52 La Tene B2-C1 unknown Suspected 325 BCE 175 BCE
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53 La Tene C2-D unknown Suspected 175 BCE 27 BCE
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54 French Kingdom - Early Valois unknown Suspected 1328 CE 1450 CE
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55 Akan - Pre-Ashanti absent Confident 1501 CE 1701 CE
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56 Archaic Crete absent Confident 710 BCE 500 BCE
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57 Classical Crete absent Confident 500 BCE 323 BCE
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58 The Emirate of Crete absent Confident 824 CE 961 CE
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59 Erligang absent Inferred 1650 BCE 1250 BCE
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60 Hmong - Early Chinese absent Confident 1895 CE 1941 CE
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61 Jin absent Inferred 780 BCE 404 BCE
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62 Longshan absent Inferred 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
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63 Late Qing present Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
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64 Holy Roman Empire - Ottonian-Salian Dynasty absent Confident 919 CE 1125 CE
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65 Ptolemaic Kingdom I absent Inferred 305 BCE 217 BCE
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66 Atlantic Complex unknown Suspected 2200 BCE 1000 BCE
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67 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon absent Confident 1589 CE 1660 CE
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68 French Kingdom - Late Valois absent Inferred 1450 CE 1589 CE
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69 Geometric Crete absent Confident 1000 BCE 710 BCE
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70 Hellenistic Crete absent Confident 323 BCE 69 BCE
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71 Monopalatial Crete absent Confident 1450 BCE 1300 BCE
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72 Neolithic Crete absent Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
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73 New Palace Crete absent Confident 1700 BCE 1450 BCE
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74 The Old Palace Crete absent Confident 1900 BCE 1700 BCE
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75 Postpalatial Crete absent Confident 1300 BCE 1200 BCE
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76 Prepalatial Crete absent Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
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77 Hawaii I unknown Suspected 1000 CE 1200 CE
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78 Hawaii II absent Inferred 1200 CE 1580 CE
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79 Iban - Pre-Brooke absent Confident 1650 CE 1841 CE
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80 Majapahit Kingdom unknown Suspected 1292 CE 1518 CE
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81 Mataram Sultanate unknown Suspected 1568 CE 1703 CE
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82 Medang Kingdom unknown Suspected 732 CE 1019 CE
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83 Canaan absent Confident 2000 BCE 1175 BCE
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84 Yehuda unknown Suspected 141 BCE 63 BCE
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85 Yisrael absent Confident 1030 BCE 722 BCE
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86 Chalukyas of Badami unknown Suspected 543 CE 753 CE
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87 Chalukyas of Kalyani unknown Suspected 973 CE 1189 CE
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88 Deccan - Iron Age absent Inferred 1200 BCE 300 BCE
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89 Deccan - Neolithic absent Inferred 2700 BCE 1200 BCE
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90 Kadamba Empire absent Inferred 345 CE 550 CE
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91 Rashtrakuta Empire unknown Suspected 753 CE 973 CE
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92 Satavahana Empire unknown Suspected 100 BCE 203 CE
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93 Early Dynastic unknown Suspected 2900 BCE 2500 BCE
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94 Ubaid unknown Suspected 5500 BCE 4201 BCE
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95 Ur - Dynasty III unknown Suspected 2112 BCE 2004 BCE
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96 Uruk unknown Suspected 4000 BCE 2900 BCE
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97 Ak Koyunlu unknown Suspected 1339 CE 1501 CE
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98 Formative Period absent Inferred 7200 BCE 7000 BCE
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99 Susiana B absent Inferred 5700 BCE 5100 BCE
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100 Susiana - Late Ubaid unknown Suspected 4700 BCE 4300 BCE
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101 Susiana - Early Ubaid unknown Suspected 5100 BCE 4700 BCE
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102 Elam - Kidinuid Period unknown Suspected 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
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103 Elam I unknown Suspected 900 BCE 744 BCE
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104 Elam II unknown Suspected 743 BCE 647 BCE
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105 Pre-Ceramic Period absent Inferred 7800 BCE 7200 BCE
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106 Sasanid Empire I unknown Suspected 205 CE 487 CE
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107 Susa I unknown Suspected 4300 BCE 3800 BCE
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108 Latium - Bronze Age absent Confident 1800 BCE 900 BCE
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109 Latium - Copper Age absent Confident 3600 BCE 1800 BCE
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110 Rome - Republic of St Peter II absent Confident 904 CE 1198 CE
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111 Papal States - High Medieval Period absent Confident 1198 CE 1309 CE
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112 Exarchate of Ravenna absent Inferred 568 CE 751 CE
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113 Republic of St Peter I absent Confident 711 CE 904 CE
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114 Republic of Venice III unknown Suspected 1204 CE 1563 CE
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115 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial absent Confident 1841 CE 1987 CE
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116 Magadha - Maurya Empire present Inferred 324 BCE 187 BCE
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117 Neo-Assyrian Empire absent Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
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118 Ilkhanate absent Confident 1256 CE 1339 CE
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119 Qajar present Confident 1794 CE 1925 CE
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120 Icelandic Commonwealth absent Confident 930 CE 1262 CE
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121 Sakha - Early absent Confident 1400 CE 1632 CE
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122 Papal States - Medieval Period II absent Confident 1648 CE 1809 CE
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123 Early Roman Republic absent Confident 509 BCE 264 BCE
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124 Middle Roman Republic absent Confident 264 BCE 133 BCE
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125 Roman Kingdom absent Confident 716 BCE 509 BCE
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126 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity present Inferred 395 CE 476 CE
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127 Japan - Middle Jomon absent Confident 3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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128 Japan - Late Jomon absent Confident 2500 BCE 1200 BCE
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129 Japan - Final Jomon absent Confident 1200 BCE 300 BCE
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130 Nara Kingdom absent Confident 710 CE 794 CE
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131 Kansai - Yayoi Period absent Confident 300 BCE 250 CE
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132 Andronovo unknown Suspected 1800 BCE 1200 BCE
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133 Phoenician Empire absent Confident 1200 BCE 332 BCE
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134 Saadi Sultanate unknown Suspected 1554 CE 1659 CE
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135 Jenne-jeno I unknown Suspected 250 BCE 49 CE
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136 Jenne-jeno II unknown Suspected 50 CE 399 CE
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137 Jenne-jeno III absent Inferred 400 CE 899 CE
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138 Jenne-jeno IV unknown Suspected 900 CE 1300 CE
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139 Mali Empire unknown Suspected 1230 CE 1410 CE
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140 Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty absent Inferred 1493 CE 1591 CE
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141 Eastern Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 583 CE 630 CE
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142 Khitan I unknown Suspected 907 CE 1125 CE
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143 Late Mongols unknown Suspected 1368 CE 1690 CE
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144 Rouran Khaganate absent Inferred 300 CE 555 CE
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145 Second Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 682 CE 744 CE
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146 Uigur Khaganate unknown Suspected 745 CE 840 CE
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147 Early Xiongnu unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 300 BCE
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148 Late Xiongnu unknown Suspected 60 BCE 100 CE
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149 Xiongnu Imperial Confederation unknown Suspected 209 BCE 60 BCE
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150 Cuzco - Early Intermediate I unknown Suspected 200 CE 499 CE
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151 Cuzco - Early Intermediate II unknown Suspected 500 CE 649 CE
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152 Cuzco - Late Intermediate I unknown Suspected 1000 CE 1250 CE
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153 Cuzco - Late Intermediate II unknown Suspected 1250 CE 1400 CE
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154 Cuzco - Late Formative unknown Suspected 500 BCE 200 CE
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155 Inca Empire absent Inferred 1375 CE 1532 CE
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156 Wari Empire unknown Suspected 650 CE 999 CE
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157 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial absent Confident 1734 CE 1883 CE
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158 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period absent Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
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159 Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period unknown Suspected 1300 BCE 500 BCE
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160 Egypt - Kushite Period absent Inferred 747 BCE 656 BCE
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161 Sarazm unknown Suspected 3500 BCE 2000 BCE
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162 Kamakura Shogunate unknown Suspected 1185 CE 1333 CE
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163 Kara-Khanids absent Inferred 950 CE 1212 CE
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164 Late Angkor absent Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
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165 Funan I unknown Suspected 225 CE 540 CE
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166 Early Mongols absent Confident 1000 CE 1206 CE
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167 Xianbei Confederation absent Inferred 100 CE 250 CE
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168 Middle Wagadu Empire absent Inferred 700 CE 1077 CE
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169 Monte Alban IIIB and IV absent Confident 500 CE 900 CE
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170 Middle Formative Basin of Mexico absent Confident 800 BCE 401 BCE
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171 Kingdom of Norway II absent Confident 1262 CE 1396 CE
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172 Orokaiva - Colonial absent Confident 1884 CE 1942 CE
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173 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic absent Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
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174 Kachi Plain - Urban Period I present Inferred 2500 BCE 2100 BCE
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175 Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia unknown Suspected 2000 BCE 1700 BCE
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176 Late Cappadocia unknown Suspected 322 BCE 93 BCE
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177 Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic absent Inferred 6000 BCE 5500 BCE
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178 Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic absent Inferred 5500 BCE 3000 BCE
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179 East Roman Empire absent Confident 395 CE 631 CE
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180 Hatti - New Kingdom unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
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181 Hatti - Old Kingdom unknown Suspected 1650 BCE 1500 BCE
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182 Kingdom of Lydia unknown Suspected 670 BCE 546 BCE
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183 Lysimachus Kingdom absent Inferred 323 BCE 281 BCE
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184 Konya Plain - Early Neolithic absent Confident 9600 BCE 7000 BCE
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185 Phrygian Kingdom unknown Suspected 900 BCE 695 BCE
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186 Rum Sultanate unknown Suspected 1077 CE 1307 CE
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187 Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling absent Confident 1055 CE 1199 CE
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188 Cahokia - Moorehead absent Confident 1200 CE 1274 CE
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189 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early absent Confident 1566 CE 1713 CE
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190 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period unknown Suspected 1778 CE 1819 CE
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191 Cahokia - Early Woodland absent Confident 600 BCE 150 BCE
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192 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II absent Confident 900 CE 1049 CE
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193 Cahokia - Late Woodland II absent Confident 450 CE 600 CE
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194 Cahokia - Middle Woodland absent Confident 150 BCE 300 CE
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195 Cahokia - Late Woodland III absent Confident 600 CE 750 CE
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196 Cahokia - Late Woodland I absent Confident 300 CE 450 CE
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197 Cahokia - Sand Prairie absent Confident 1275 CE 1400 CE
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198 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I absent Confident 750 CE 900 CE
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199 Chagatai Khanate unknown Suspected 1263 CE 1402 CE
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200 Koktepe I unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 1000 BCE
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201 Koktepe II absent Confident 750 BCE 550 BCE
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202 Himyar I unknown Suspected 270 CE 340 CE
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203 Himyar II absent Inferred 378 CE 525 CE
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204 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty unknown Suspected 1637 CE 1805 CE
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205 Durrani Empire absent Confident 1747 CE 1826 CE
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206 Eastern Han Empire present Inferred 25 CE 220 CE
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207 Erlitou absent Inferred 1850 BCE 1600 BCE
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208 Hmong - Late Qing absent Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
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209 Great Ming absent Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
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210 Northern Song present Inferred 960 CE 1127 CE
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211 Northern Wei absent Inferred 386 CE 534 CE
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212 Early Qing present Confident 1644 CE 1796 CE
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213 Late Shang absent Inferred 1250 BCE 1045 BCE
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214 Byzantine Empire III absent Confident 1073 CE 1204 CE
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215 Ottoman Empire I absent Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
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216 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late absent Confident 1714 CE 1848 CE
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217 Khanate of Bukhara absent Inferred 1599 CE 1747 CE
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218 Samanid Empire absent Inferred 819 CE 999 CE
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219 Tang Dynasty I present Confident 617 CE 763 CE
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220 Early Wei Dynasty absent Inferred 445 BCE 225 BCE
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221 Western Han Empire present Inferred 202 BCE 9 CE
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222 Great Yuan absent Confident 1271 CE 1368 CE
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223 Shuar - Colonial absent Confident 1534 CE 1830 CE
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224 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I present Confident 1260 CE 1348 CE
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225 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II present Confident 1348 CE 1412 CE
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226 Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period unknown Suspected 1293 BCE 1070 BCE
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227 Ptolemaic Kingdom II absent Inferred 217 BCE 30 BCE
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228 Egypt - Saite Period unknown Suspected 664 BCE 525 BCE
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229 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period absent Confident 868 CE 969 CE
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230 Spanish Empire I present Confident 1516 CE 1715 CE
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231 Chuuk - Late Truk absent Inferred 1886 CE 1948 CE
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232 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon present Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
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233 British Empire II present Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
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234 Parthian Empire II absent Inferred 41 CE 226 CE
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235 Safavid Empire absent Confident 1501 CE 1722 CE
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236 Ashanti Empire absent Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
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237 Hawaii III absent Inferred 1580 CE 1778 CE
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238 Delhi Sultanate unknown Suspected 1206 CE 1526 CE
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239 Early A'chik absent Confident 1775 CE 1867 CE
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240 Late A'chik absent Confident 1867 CE 1956 CE
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241 Mahajanapada era absent Inferred 600 BCE 324 BCE
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242 Abbasid Caliphate I present Inferred 750 CE 946 CE
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243 Abbasid Caliphate II present Confident 1191 CE 1258 CE
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244 Achaemenid Empire unknown Suspected 550 BCE 331 BCE
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245 Parthian Empire I absent Inferred 247 BCE 40 CE
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246 Seleucids unknown Suspected 312 BCE 63 BCE
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247 Seljuk Sultanate unknown Suspected 1037 CE 1157 CE
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248 Susa II absent Inferred 3800 BCE 3100 BCE
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249 Papal States - Medieval Period I absent Confident 1527 CE 1648 CE
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250 Papal States - Renaissance Period absent Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
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251 Late Roman Republic absent Confident 133 BCE 31 BCE
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252 Roman Empire - Principate present Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
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253 Ashikaga Shogunate present Inferred 1336 CE 1467 CE
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254 Asuka unknown Suspected 538 CE 710 CE
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255 Tokugawa Shogunate present Confident 1603 CE 1868 CE
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256 Classical Angkor absent Confident 1100 CE 1220 CE
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257 Early Angkor absent Confident 802 CE 1100 CE
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258 Khmer Kingdom absent Confident 1432 CE 1594 CE
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259 Chenla unknown Suspected 550 CE 825 CE
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260 Funan II unknown Suspected 540 CE 640 CE
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261 Mongol Empire present Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
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262 Later Wagadu Empire absent Inferred 1078 CE 1203 CE
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263 Early Monte Alban I absent Confident 500 BCE 300 BCE
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264 Us Reconstruction-Progressive present Confident 1866 CE 1933 CE
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265 Monte Alban Late I absent Confident 300 BCE 100 BCE
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266 Monte Alban II absent Confident 100 BCE 200 CE
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267 Monte Alban III absent Confident 200 CE 500 CE
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268 Monte Alban V absent Confident 900 CE 1520 CE
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269 Early Formative Basin of Mexico absent Confident 1200 BCE 801 BCE
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270 Oaxaca - Rosario absent Inferred 700 BCE 500 BCE
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271 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom unknown Suspected 256 BCE 125 BCE
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272 Oaxaca - Tierras Largas absent Inferred 1400 BCE 1150 BCE
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273 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic absent Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
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274 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic absent Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
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275 Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period absent Confident 1800 BCE 1300 BCE
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276 Kachi Plain - Urban Period II present Inferred 2100 BCE 1800 CE
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277 Umayyad Caliphate unknown Suspected 661 CE 750 CE
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278 Ayutthaya present Confident 1593 CE 1767 CE
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279 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II present Confident 1649 CE 1918 CE
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280 Rattanakosin present Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
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281 Fatimid Caliphate present Inferred 909 CE 1171 CE
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282 Byzantine Empire I absent Confident 632 CE 866 CE
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283 Byzantine Empire II absent Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
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284 Konya Plain - Late Neolithic absent Inferred 6600 BCE 6000 BCE
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285 Ottoman Emirate absent Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
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286 Ottoman Empire II absent Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
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287 Ottoman Empire III absent Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
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288 Roman Empire - Dominate present Confident 285 CE 394 CE
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289 Timurid Empire unknown Suspected 1370 CE 1526 CE
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290 Early United Mexican States present Confident 1810 CE 1920 CE
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291 Plantagenet England absent Confident 1154 CE 1485 CE
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292 Kingdom of Bohemia - Luxembourgian and Jagiellonian Dynasty absent Confident 1310 CE 1526 CE
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293 Antebellum US present Confident 1776 CE 1865 CE
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294 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty I absent Confident 1454 CE 1648 CE
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295 Golden Horde present Confident 1240 CE 1440 CE
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296 British Empire I present Confident 1690 CE 1849 CE
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297 Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period present Confident 1820 CE 1898 CE
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298 Napoleonic France present Confident 1816 CE 1870 CE
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299 Tudor and Early Stuart England Transitional (Absent -> Present) Confident 1486 CE 1689 CE
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300 Lombard Kingdom unknown Suspected 568 CE 774 CE
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301 Anglo-Saxon England II unknown Suspected 927 CE 1065 CE
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302 Khwarezmid Empire unknown Suspected 1157 CE 1231 CE
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303 Hohokam Culture unknown Suspected 300 CE 1500 CE
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304 Saffarid Caliphate unknown Suspected 861 CE 1003 CE
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305 British Empire IIIIIIIIII present Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
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306 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II present Confident 1776 CE 1917 CE
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307 Oaxaca - San Jose absent Inferred 1150 BCE 700 BCE
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308 Kushan Empire absent Confident 35 CE 319 CE
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309 Final Postpalatial Crete absent Confident 1200 BCE 1000 BCE
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310 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama unknown Suspected 1568 CE 1603 CE
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311 Heian absent Confident 794 CE 1185 CE
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