Section: Societal Restrictions
Variable: Societal Discrimination Against Religious Groups Taking Up Certain Occupations Or Functions (All coded records)
Coded to indicate the presence or absence of societal discrimination against religious groups in occupational or functional contexts, this variable reflects the degree to which individuals face discrimination based on their religious affiliation within the polity.  
Societal Discrimination Against Religious Groups Taking Up Certain Occupations Or Functions
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Desc
1 Late Qing present Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
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2 Archaic Basin of Mexico unknown Suspected 6000 BCE 2001 BCE
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3 Initial Formative Basin of Mexico unknown Suspected 2000 BCE 1201 BCE
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4 * Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico absent Inferred 1200 CE 1426 CE
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5 * Aztec Empire absent Inferred 1427 CE 1526 CE
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6 Hawaii I absent Inferred 1000 CE 1200 CE
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7 Hawaii II absent Inferred 1200 CE 1580 CE
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8 Hawaii III absent Inferred 1580 CE 1778 CE
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9 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period absent Inferred 1778 CE 1819 CE
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10 Cahokia - Late Woodland III unknown Suspected 600 CE 750 CE
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11 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I unknown Suspected 750 CE 900 CE
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12 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II unknown Suspected 900 CE 1049 CE
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13 Funan I unknown Confident 225 CE 540 CE
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14 Chenla absent Inferred 550 CE 825 CE
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15 Medang Kingdom absent Inferred 732 CE 1019 CE
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16 Kediri Kingdom absent Inferred 1049 CE 1222 CE
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17 Majapahit Kingdom absent Inferred 1292 CE 1518 CE
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18 Chuuk - Early Truk absent Inferred 1775 CE 1886 CE
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19 Byzantine Empire II present Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
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20 Cuzco - Early Intermediate I unknown Suspected 200 CE 499 CE
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21 Cuzco - Early Intermediate II unknown Suspected 500 CE 649 CE
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22 Deccan - Neolithic unknown Suspected 2700 BCE 1200 BCE
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23 Deccan - Iron Age unknown Suspected 1200 BCE 300 BCE
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24 Magadha - Maurya Empire absent Inferred 324 BCE 187 BCE
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25 Satavahana Empire absent Inferred 100 BCE 203 CE
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26 Vakataka Kingdom absent Inferred 255 CE 550 CE
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27 Kadamba Empire absent Inferred 345 CE 550 CE
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28 Chalukyas of Badami absent Inferred 543 CE 753 CE
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29 Rashtrakuta Empire absent Inferred 753 CE 973 CE
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30 Chalukyas of Kalyani absent Inferred 973 CE 1189 CE
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31 Hoysala Kingdom absent Inferred 1108 CE 1346 CE
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32 Kampili Kingdom absent Inferred 1280 CE 1327 CE
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33 Vijayanagara Empire absent Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
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34 Proto-Haudenosaunee Confederacy unknown Suspected 1300 CE 1565 CE
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35 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early absent Inferred 1566 CE 1670 CE
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36 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early present Confident 1671 CE 1713 CE
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37 Early A'chik absent Inferred 1775 CE 1867 CE
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38 Late A'chik absent Inferred 1867 CE 1956 CE
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39 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic unknown Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
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40 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic unknown Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
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41 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic unknown Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
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42 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period unknown Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
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43 Indo-Greek Kingdom absent Inferred 180 BCE 10 BCE
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44 Kansai - Kofun Period unknown Suspected 250 CE 537 CE
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45 Heian absent Inferred 794 CE 1185 CE
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46 Iban - Pre-Brooke absent Inferred 1650 CE 1841 CE
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47 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial absent Inferred 1841 CE 1987 CE
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48 Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic unknown Suspected 5500 BCE 3000 BCE
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49 Hatti - New Kingdom unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
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50 Neo-Hittite Kingdoms absent Inferred 1180 BCE 900 BCE
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51 Tabal Kingdoms absent Inferred 900 BCE 730 BCE
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52 Lysimachus Kingdom unknown Suspected 323 BCE 281 BCE
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53 Ottoman Empire II present Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
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54 Ottoman Empire III present Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
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55 Ottoman Empire IV present Confident 1839 CE 1922 CE
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56 Republic of St Peter I absent Inferred 711 CE 904 CE
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57 Papal States - Renaissance Period present Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
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58 Sakha - Early absent Inferred 1400 CE 1632 CE
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59 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period absent Inferred 404 BCE 342 BCE
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60 Axum I unknown Suspected 149 BCE 349 CE
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61 Axum II absent Inferred 350 CE 599 CE
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62 Axum III unknown Suspected 600 CE 800 CE
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63 Kanem Empire unknown Suspected 850 CE 1380 CE
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64 Zagwe absent Inferred 1137 CE 1269 CE
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65 Mali Empire absent Inferred 1230 CE 1410 CE
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66 Late Shang absent Inferred 1250 BCE 1045 BCE
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67 Western Zhou absent Inferred 1122 BCE 771 BCE
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68 Jin absent Inferred 780 BCE 404 BCE
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69 Qin Empire absent Inferred 338 BCE 207 BCE
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70 Kidarite Kingdom absent Inferred 388 CE 477 CE
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71 Uigur Khaganate unknown Suspected 745 CE 840 CE
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72 Kassite Babylonia absent Inferred 1595 BCE 1150 BCE
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73 Neo-Babylonian Empire absent Inferred 626 BCE 539 BCE
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74 Himyar I unknown Suspected 270 CE 340 CE
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75 Yemen Ziyad Dynasty unknown Suspected 822 CE 1037 CE
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76 Rasulid Dynasty absent Inferred 1229 CE 1453 CE
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77 Mahajanapada era absent Inferred 600 BCE 324 BCE
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78 Gupta Empire present Inferred 320 CE 550 CE
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79 Gupta Empire absent Inferred 320 CE 550 CE
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80 Magadha absent Inferred 450 CE 605 CE
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81 Pala Empire absent Confident 750 CE 1174 CE
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82 Chola Empire absent Inferred 849 CE 1280 CE
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83 Gahadavala Dynasty absent Inferred 1085 CE 1193 CE
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84 Bengal Sultanate absent Inferred 1338 CE 1538 CE
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85 Chalcolithic Middle Ganga unknown Suspected 3000 BCE 601 BCE
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86 Kannauj - Varman Dynasty absent Inferred 650 CE 780 CE
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87 Gurjar-Pratihara Dynasty absent Inferred 730 CE 1030 CE
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88 Yangshao unknown Suspected 5000 BCE 3000 BCE
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89 Longshan unknown Suspected 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
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90 Early Wei Dynasty absent Inferred 445 BCE 225 BCE
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91 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial absent Inferred 1734 CE 1883 CE
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92 Orokaiva - Colonial absent Inferred 1884 CE 1942 CE
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93 French Kingdom - Late Capetian present Confident 1150 CE 1328 CE
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94 French Kingdom - Late Valois present Inferred 1450 CE 1589 CE
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95 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon present Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
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96 Sogdiana - City-States Period absent Inferred 604 CE 711 CE
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97 Early Dynastic absent Inferred 2900 BCE 2500 BCE
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98 Ur - Dynasty III absent Inferred 2112 BCE 2004 BCE
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99 Isin-Larsa absent Inferred 2004 BCE 1763 BCE
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100 Amorite Babylonia absent Inferred 2000 BCE 1600 BCE
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101 Bazi Dynasty absent Inferred 1005 BCE 986 BCE
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102 Dynasty of E absent Inferred 979 BCE 732 BCE
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103 Macedonian Empire unknown Suspected 330 BCE 312 BCE
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104 Qajar present Confident 1794 CE 1925 CE
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105 Sabaean Commonwealth unknown Suspected 800 BCE 451 BCE
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106 Qatabanian Commonwealth unknown Suspected 450 BCE 111 BCE
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107 Kingdom of Saba and Dhu Raydan unknown Suspected 110 BCE 149 CE
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108 Republic of Venice III present Confident 1204 CE 1563 CE
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109 Republic of Venice IV present Confident 1564 CE 1797 CE
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110 Sur Empire absent Inferred 1540 CE 1556 CE
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111 Early Modern Sierra Leone absent Inferred 1650 CE 1896 CE
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112 Kaabu absent Inferred 1500 CE 1867 CE
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113 Middle and Late Nok absent Inferred 1500 BCE 901 BCE
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114 West Burkina Faso Yellow I unknown Suspected 100 CE 500 CE
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115 Middle and Late Nok absent Inferred 900 BCE 0 CE
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116 Pre-Sape Sierra Leone unknown Suspected 600 CE 1400 CE
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117 West Burkina Faso Red II and III unknown Suspected 1100 CE 1400 CE
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118 West Burkina Faso Red I unknown Suspected 701 CE 1100 CE
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119 Toutswe absent Inferred 700 CE 1250 CE
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120 Great Zimbabwe absent Inferred 1270 CE 1550 CE
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121 Torwa-Rozvi absent Inferred 1494 CE 1850 CE
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122 Mutapa absent Inferred 1450 CE 1880 CE
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123 Pandya Empire absent Inferred 1250 CE 1323 CE
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124 Dambadaneiya absent Inferred 1232 CE 1293 CE
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125 Anurādhapura IV absent Inferred 614 CE 1017 CE
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126 Anurādhapura III absent Inferred 428 CE 614 CE
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127 Anurādhapura I absent Inferred 300 BCE 70 CE
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128 Jaffna absent Inferred 1310 CE 1591 CE
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129 Anurādhapura II absent Inferred 70 CE 428 CE
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130 Habr Yunis absent Inferred 1300 CE 1886 CE
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131 Sultanate of Geledi absent Inferred 1750 CE 1911 CE
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132 Majeerteen Sultanate absent Inferred 1750 CE 1926 CE
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133 Funj Sultanate absent Inferred 1504 CE 1820 CE
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134 Emirate of Harar absent Inferred 1650 CE 1875 CE
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135 Proto-Yoruba unknown Suspected 301 CE 649 CE
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136 Late Formative Yoruba unknown Suspected 650 CE 1049 CE
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137 Kwararafa unknown Suspected 1500 CE 1789 CE
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138 Kwararafa present Inferred 1790 CE 1820 CE
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139 Igodomingodo unknown Suspected 900 CE 1450 CE
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140 Proto-Yoruboid unknown Suspected 300 BCE 300 CE
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141 Aro absent Inferred 1690 CE 1902 CE
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142 Igala absent Inferred 1600 CE 1900 CE
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143 Foys absent Inferred 1600 CE 1892 CE
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144 Wukari Federation absent Inferred 1820 CE 1899 CE
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145 Buganda absent Inferred 1700 CE 1894 CE
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146 Toro absent Inferred 1830 CE 1896 CE
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147 Buganda absent Inferred 1450 CE 1699 CE
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148 Karagwe absent Inferred 1500 CE 1916 CE
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149 Kingdom of Nyinginya absent Inferred 1650 CE 1897 CE
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150 Nkore absent Inferred 1450 CE 1749 CE
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151 Ndorwa absent Inferred 1700 CE 1800 CE
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152 Burundi absent Inferred 1680 CE 1903 CE
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153 Mubari absent Inferred 10000 BCE 2000 CE
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154 Gisaka absent Inferred 1700 CE 1867 CE
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155 Fipa unknown Suspected 1600 CE 1890 CE
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156 Bugesera absent Inferred 1700 CE 1799 CE
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157 Nkore absent Inferred 1750 CE 1901 CE
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158 Buhaya absent Inferred 10000 BCE 2000 CE
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159 Thanjavur Maratha Kingdom absent Inferred 1675 CE 1799 CE
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160 Early Pandyas absent Inferred 300 BCE 300 CE
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161 Carnatic Sultanate absent Inferred 1710 CE 1801 CE
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162 Nayaks of Thanjavur absent Inferred 1532 CE 1676 CE
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163 Nayaks of Madurai absent Inferred 1529 CE 1736 CE
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164 Portuguese Empire - Early Modern present Inferred 1640 CE 1806 CE
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165 Classic Tana absent Inferred 1100 CE 1498 CE
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166 Imamate of Oman and Muscat absent Inferred 1749 CE 1895 CE
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167 Early East Africa Iron Age absent Inferred 200 CE 499 CE
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168 Early Tana 1 unknown Suspected 500 CE 749 CE
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169 Early Tana 2 unknown Suspected 750 CE 1099 CE
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170 Magadha - Nanda Dynasty unknown Suspected 413 BCE 322 BCE
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171 Deva Dynasty absent Inferred 1150 CE 1300 CE
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172 Chandra Dynasty absent Inferred 900 CE 1050 CE
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173 Nawabs of Bengal absent Inferred 1717 CE 1757 CE
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174 Twelve Bhuyans absent Inferred 1538 CE 1612 CE
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175 Habesha unknown Suspected 801 CE 1136 CE
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176 Khadga Dynasty absent Inferred 650 CE 700 CE
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177 Magadha - Kanva Dynasty unknown Suspected 75 BCE 30 BCE
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178 Vanga Dynasty absent Inferred 550 CE 600 CE
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179 Yadava-Varman Dynasty absent Inferred 1080 CE 1150 CE
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180 Gangaridai unknown Suspected 300 BCE 100 BCE
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